Kuru >> Kambani, Hutano Dzidzo >> Nenhamba: Zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve furuwenza yakapfuurwa, hutachiona hwefuru, uye kugara uine hutano panguva yefuru mwaka

Nenhamba: Zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve furuwenza yakapfuurwa, hutachiona hwefuru, uye kugara uine hutano panguva yefuru mwaka

Kambani

Flu inopfura nhamba | Kufambisa | Flu nhamba | Mutoro wegore negore | Flu mwaka

Furuu, netsanangudzo, chirwere chinopararira chekufema chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona hunokanganisa mhino, huro, uye dzimwe nguva mapapu. Iyo furuwenza, nemukurumbira, inotyisa uye inogona kukanganisa mwaka wako. Kune chero munhu anga asina, zvakadaro: Furuwenza inokonzeresa zvinyoro kusvika kune zvakakomba zviratidzo kune avo vane hutachiwana, kusanganisira, asi kwete kuganhurirwa kune: fever (kana kunzwa feverish / kutonhora), kukosora, kurwadziwa pahuro, runny kana kuputika mhino, mhasuru kana muviri kurwadza, kutemwa nemusoro, kuneta, uye kunyangwe kurutsa kana manyoka. Zvinogona kukonzera kupora kusvika pakurwara zvakanyanya, uye matambudziko anogona kutungamira kuchipatara kana kufa kunyanya mumapoka ane njodzi huru.

Iyo utachiona hwechidzihwa yakajairika zvekuti huwandu hwevanhu vakatapukirwa nefuruwenza yega yega mwaka inogona kungofungidzirwa, isina kusarudzirwa chokwadi. Iwo maCentre ekurapa nekudzivirira Zvirwere ( CDC ) pagore inofungidzira kukanganisa yechirwere pavanhu vemuU.S., uye kutanga kwemwaka wefuruu 2019-2020 vakafungidzira kuti paive nemamiriyoni makumi matatu nemasere, mamirioni gumi nemasere akatsvaga rubatsiro kubva kumubatsiri wavo wezvehutano, mazana mana ezviuru vakaiswa muchipatara, uye zviuru makumi maviri nezviviri vakafa nefuruwenza.

Isu takaunganidza huwandu hwefuru uye chokwadi kubva kuCDC nemamwe masangano ehutano eruzhinji kuratidza zvinoitika mwaka wechirwere - uye iyo simba rechirwere chinopfura yekudzivirira iyo yemwaka furuwenza hutachiona.

Flu inopfura nhamba

Nyanzvi dzinobvumirana kuti nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira furu ndeyekuwana wekudzivirira furuu gore rega. Iyo flu yakapfura mushonga unodzivirira hutachiona husina kusimba kana hurema, izvo zvinoita kuti masoja emuviri wako adzidze kurwisa hutachiwana usati wasangana nehutachiona hunorarama (uye hunokuvadza) mumwaka wechirwere. Uyezve, kana iwe ukabatwa nefuruu uye ita uchiri kubata furuwenza, zvinobatsira kudzikisira kuomarara uye kupfupisa nguva yezviratidzo. Tora kubaya pane izvi furu pfuti chokwadi:

Zvinotora Mavhiki maviri kugadzira masoja ekudzivirira chirwere mushure mekubaiwa nhomba yehutachiona.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuti utange kupindwa nefuruu 6 mwedzi.
Iyo furu pfuti inoderedza mikana yako yekuwana iyo furu 40% -60% .
155.3 mamirioni mishonga yemukondombera yakatumirwa mumwaka wa 2017-2018.
Furu inopfura ichakuchengetedza kubva 3-4 flu flu.

Zvimwe zvefuru chokwadi: 7 ngano pamusoro pefuru

Infographic inotsanangura dzihwa dzakapfura manhamba

Kutapukirwa nefuruu

Kubata furuwenza kuri nyore pane munhu angangoda kutenda. Vanhu vakatapukirwa nefuruwenza vanogona kuiparadzira kune vamwe kusvika pamamita matanhatu kubva ipapo madonhwe emhepo izvo zvinochinjana kana vanhu vane furuwenza vachikosora, vanotsinzina, kana kutaura. Mushure mekutapukirwa, avo vakatapukirwa nefuruwenza ndivo chinotapukira zvikuru mumazuva matatu kana mana ekutanga mushure mekurwara kwavo, asi hutachiona hunogona kupararira pamberi peavo vane hutachiona vasati vaona chero zviratidzo. Kugara usina furu kunoda kuwacha kwakawanda, kushambidza, uye matanho ekudzivirira (senge furu inopfura). Heano maitiro aunobata nekuchengetedza hutachiona hutachiona.

Maawa makumi maviri nemana -Kureba sei iwe uchigona kutapurira vamwe usati wava nezvirwere zvechirwere
Mazuva mashanu -Hurefu hwenguva mushure mekurwara iwe yaunogona uchiri kupfuudza hutachiona
Mazuva maviri -Nguva iri pakati pekufumurwa uye kana iwe kuratidza zviratidzo

Chati inotsanangura kureba kwenguva yechirwere

Flu nhamba

Chikonzero iwe unonzwa zvakanyanya nezve furuu gore rega rega nekuti zvinowanzoitika zvakajairika: Gore rega rega, 5% kusvika 20% wevanhu vemuU.S. vanowana furuwenza paavhareji. Imwe ongororo ichangoburwa yakawana kuti vanhu vakuru vanowana chirwere ichi kaviri pagumi paavhareji, asi vana vanotapukirwa kamwe chete pagore paavhareji. Pave paine 9.3 kusvika 45 mamirioni n zviitiko zvefuruwenza gore rega rega kubvira 2010 zvinoenderana neCDC. Uye mhedzisiro yacho yakakomba. Anofungidzirwa 140,000 kusvika ku810,000 MaAmerican vanoiswa muchipatara gore rega nekuda kwe matambudziko kubva kuhurwere chirwere. Uye zvehuwandu hwekufa kwechirwere, 12,000 kusvika 61,000 vanhu Vakafa gore rega rega kubva kuzvikonzero zvine chekuita nefuruu muUS mumakore gumi apfuura.

Infographic inotsanangura kufa kwefuru uye huwandu hwechipatara

Mutengo wefuruu

Kunze kwemari (uye nguva) zvakarasika kana furu ichikusiyanisa nebasa nekutamba, furuwenza inodhura. Mumakore apfuura, iyo U.S. yakashandisa $ 1.3 bhiriyoni mukutora oseltamivir ( Tamiflu ) - iyo inowedzera anosvika kumamiriyoni makumi matanhatu nemashanu emadhayeti- kubatsira kurapa chirwere chefuruu. Paavhareji, varwere vanotanga kutora Tamiflu (Tamiflu ruzivo) mukati maawa makumi mana nemasere ekurwara vachapora rimwe zuva nekukurumidza kupfuura varwere vasingatore chero chinhu, sekureva kwaMargaret Dayhoff-Brannigan, Ph.D., murwere network network maneja maneja National Center Yekutsvagisa Hutano . Gore rega rega, furuu ine mutengo chaiwo.

17 mamirioni Mazuva ekushanda anoshaikwa pagore nekuda kwefuruwenza
$ 7 bhiriyoni -Uye mutengo unofungidzirwa wemazuva ekurwara uye kurasikirwa negoho
$ 10 bhiriyoni -Akapedza muchipatara nekushanyirwa kwekurapa zvine chekuita nefuruwenza
3-5 mazuva - avhareji nhamba yemazuva echikoro vana vanobata furuwenza vacharasikirwa

Edza kadhi reSpecialCare rekutora kadhi

Infographic inotsanangura nezvehupfumi hwehuturu muUS.

Flu mwaka

Iwe unogona kuuya pasi nefuruu chero nguva. Hutachiona hwemwaka wefuruu hunoonekwa gore rese muUnited States, asi hutachiona hwefuru hunowanzoitika panguva yekudonha uye yechando- zvichitipa pfungwa yenguva yefuruu. Zviitiko zvefuruwenza zvinowanzotanga kukwira muna Gumiguru, uye furu zviitiko zvinokwira pakati paZvita naFebruary.

Infographic inotsanangura iyo furuu mwaka inokwira muU.S.