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Albuterol mhedzisiro uye maitiro ekuzvidzivirira

Zvinodhaka Info

Kana iwe wakatemerwa albuterol, iwe unogona kunge uine mibvunzo nezve kuchengetedzeka kwayo uye kushanda kwayo. Ndeipi mhedzisiro iwe yaunotarisira kubva kumushonga uyu? Zvakachengeteka here kushandisa mazuva ese? Iwe unofanirwa here kuve nehanya kana iwe uri kutora mimwe mishonga? Dzidza yambiro uye chengetedzo, zvinogona kusangana nemimwe mishonga, uye zvaunogona kuita kudzikisira kana kudzivirira mhedzisiro.

Chii chinonzi albuterol?

Albuterol , inonziwo salbutamol muCanada, isiri-steroidal, beta-pfupipiri-agonist (SABA) mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa kufema, kufema, kukosora, uye kuomarara pachipfuva kunokonzerwa nezvirwere zvemapapu, senge asthma, emphysema, uye chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary chirwere . Inoshandiswa zvakare kudzivirira bronchospasm mune avo vane inodzosera inodzivirira chirwere chemumhepo uye kubatsira nekufema kwekufema uye mamwe matambudziko ekufema panguva yekurovedza muviri. Iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi bronchodilators uye inoshanda nekuzorodza mhasuru mumhepo, zvichidaro kuvhura nzira dzemhepo.

Mhando dzealbuterol
Zita	Fomu	Kurambidzwa kwezera
Albuterol HFA	Kufema mweya	Makore 4+ ekuberekwa
Proair HFA	Kufema mweya	Makore 4+ ekuberekwa
Proventil HFA	Kufema mweya	Makore 4+ ekuberekwa
Ventolin HFA	Kufema mweya	Makore 4+ ekuberekwa
proair Respiclick kana Digihaler	Upfu hwemumuromo inhalation	Makore gumi nemaviri + ekuberekwa
Albuterol	Sirasi kana mahwendefa	Makore 2+ ekuberekwa
Albuterol	Mhinduro yeNebulizer	Hapana
Albuterol ER	Mahwendefa akasunungurwa	Makore 6+ ekuberekwa

Zvakajairika mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yealuteruter

Vanhu vazhinji havawani chero mhedzisiro yealuteruterol, uye, kana vakadaro, mhedzisiro yacho yakapfava. Vanenge gumi muzana -20% yevanhu vanoshandisa albuterol vanowana mamwe mhedzisiro, anodaro Douglas P. Jeffrey , MD, chiremba wemhuri muOregon uye chipangamazano wezvekurapa weMediHealth. Mhedzisiro yakajairika, maererano ne Kudya neDrug Administration (FDA) inosanganisira:

Kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo kana kurovera
Kurwadziwa pachifuva
Kudengenyeka
Kutya

Vamwe vanhu vanoonawo kufema kana kunetseka kufema nekukurumidza mushure mekushandisa albuterol inhaler, asi izvi zvinowanzoenda mushure mekanguva kapfupi.

Yakakomba mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yealbuterol

Kune zvakare mamwe akanyanya mhedzisiro mhedzisiro, kusanganisira:

Kutemwa nemusoro
Nausea
Kusvipa
Kukosora
Kutsamwa kwehuro
Tsandanyama, bhonzo, kana kurwadziwa musana
Kusadzora kusingadzorwi mune chimwe chikamu chemuviri wako

Yakakomba mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inoonekwa seiya inokanganisa mashandiro ezuva nezuva. Migumisiro inogona kugara kwemaawa mana kusvika matanhatu. Ivo vanowanzo gadzirisa mukati memazuva mashoma kana vhiki mushure mekutanga mushonga. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kubata chiremba wako kana iwe uchinge uchinge wakakomba kana kuramba uchiita mhedzisiro.

Iyo pfungwa yakanaka yekukurukura nemupi wako wezvehutano kana iwe uchifanira kuramba uchinwa mushonga kana kana uchifanira kurega kuushandisa ipapo kana ukava nemhedzisiro. Chiremba wako anogona kupa ruzivo nezve ako zviratidzo kune yakashata chiitiko chirongwa pane iyo FDA. Iwe unogona zvakare kupedzisa iyo online fomu kuzivisa zviratidzo zvako .

Kunyangwe kusawirirana kweasingawanzo kuve kunogona kutyisidzira hupenyu. Allergic zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

Kurumidza, kurova kurova kwemoyo
Kurwadziwa pachifuva
Mapundu
Mikoko
Itching
Kuzvimba kwechiso, huro, rurimi, miromo, maziso, maoko, tsoka, makumbo, kana makumbo ezasi
Kunyanya kuoma kufema kana kumedza
Kuchema

Chimwe chinogoneka divi mhedzisiro ndeyezvipokana bronchospasm, sekureva a mushumo wakaburitswa mu American Nhoroondo Yenyaya Mishumo . Mamiriro acho ndiko kusanzwisisika kwekusanzwisisika kwemasuru akatsetseka madziro eiyo nzira yemhepo. Iyo inogona kukonzera kupfupika kwemweya wekufema, kunetseka kufema pakuedza, uye kudzikira kwechinguva mapapu mashandiro. Rondedzero vanyori vanodavira kuti zvinokatyamadza bronchoconstriction ndeye isingazivikanwe mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yebeta2-agonist inhalers, kusanganisira albuterol. Zvinoenderana neiyi tsvagurudzo, iyi divi mhedzisiro inokanganisa vanosvika 8% yevanhu vanoshandisa kurapwa uku. Kuchinja kune imwe mishonga kunogona kubatsira.

Albuterol yambiro

Iyo FDA yakagamuchirwa albuterol inhalers yevanhu vane makore mana nekure kune avo vane asthma uye kurovedza muviri-inosimudzira bronchospasm.

Usati watora albuterol, kana chero imwe mishonga, unofanira kutaurira chiremba wako nezvehutano hwako. Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kushandiswa nekuchenjerera kana uine chirwere chemwoyo, sekureva ruzivo rwekunyora , iyo inosanganisira:

Coronary kukwana
Cardiac arrhythmias
Kuwedzera kweropa
Nhoroondo yekusarongeka kwemoyo

Iyo American Moyo Sangano inonyora albuterol seimwe yemishonga inogona kukonzera kana kuwedzera kukundikana kwemoyo.

Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kukurukura anotevera ehutano mamiriro neako ehutano ekurapa usati watora albuterol:

Hyperthyroidism
Chirwere cheshuga
Kutora chirwere
Hypokalemia (yakaderera potasium)

Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitika, pakave nemishumo yerufu mukubatana nekunyanyisa kushandiswa kwemishonga yekufema mweya, maererano neDFA. Chikonzero chaicho chekufa uku hachizivikanwe; zvisinei, vaongorori vanofungidzira kusungwa kwemoyo uye zvichikonzera kushomeka kweoxygen kumuviri.

Kubata uye kuyamwisa

Kana iwe uri nepamuviri kana kuronga kuve nepamuviri, iwe unofanirwa kuudza chiremba wako. Maererano ne ruzivo kubva kumugadziri , hapana ongororo dzakananga dzealbuterol mune vakadzi vane nhumbu asi njodzi kumucheche inoratidzika yakaderera. Kushaikwa kwe okisijeni kunokonzerwa neasthma kunogona kukuvadza fetus. Pane imwe nzvimbo pakati pe4% ne12% yevakadzi vane nhumbu muUnited States vane asthma, uye 3% yeavo vanotora mishonga yeasthma, kusanganisira albuterol, sekureva Nzvimbo dzeDzidziso Kudzora uye Kudzivirira (CDC).

Chidzidzo chakaburitswa muna Pediatrics vakawana kuti kushandisa mishonga yeasima hakuna kuwedzera njodzi kune vakawanda vakaremara. Albuterol waive mushonga wakakurumbira waishandiswa nevanhu vakapinda muchidzidzo ichi. Panogona kuve, zvisinei, pangave nenjodzi yakawedzerwa yekuremara kwekuzvarwa kweiyo esophagus, anus, uye mudumbu madziro.

Izvo zvinogona kuitika pamucheche kana iwe uchiyamwisa hazvizivikanwe. Kushandisa bronchodilator pamwe hakuzokonzere mamazinga akakwana mumukaka wako wezamu kukonzera dambudziko, sekureva AmaiBaby. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kutaura nachiremba wako uye kuenderera nekungwarira, kuyera njodzi uye mabhenefiti kana iwe uri nepamuviri, kuronga kuve nepamuviri, kana kuyamwisa.

Albuterol kudyidzana

Albuterol inogona kukonzera kudyidzana nemimwe mishonga. Kubatana kunosiyana zvichienderana nemishonga yauri kutora, asi inogona kusanganisira:

Kuwedzera kweropa
Yakawedzera kurova kwemoyo
Kusarongeka kwemoyo
Kuwedzera kwenjodzi yechiitiko chemoyo

Iwe unofanirwa kutaurira chiremba wako kana iwe uri kutora chero mimwe mishonga, kusanganisira mishonga yemishonga, pamusoro-the-counter, zvinowedzera, uye mavitamini. Mimwe mishonga inozivikanwa kuti inofambidzana nealbuterol uye inofanirwa kudzivirirwa, sekureva kwaDr Jeffrey. Zvinyorwa zvinogona kuve zvine njodzi kusangana kwemishonga nealbuterol zvinosanganisira:

Methacholine
Midodrine
Linezolid
Propranolol

Kune mimwe mishonga yakawanda inoda kuongororwa kana kugadzirisa madosi painoshandiswa nealbuterol. Rondedzero yekugona kudyidzana iri yakareba, nemishonga inodarika zana inogona kusangana zvisina kunaka nealbuterol. Zvakanakisisa kutaurirana nemupi wako wezvehutano maererano nezve kusangana, anotsanangura Dr. Jeffrey.

Mimwe yemishonga inogona kusangana nealbuterol (kunyangwe isiri yakakomba seiya yakanyorwa pamusoro) inosanganisira:

Tenormin(atenolol)
Trandate (labetalol)
Lopressor, Toprol XL (metoprolol)
Corgard (nadolol)
Inderal (propranolol)
Lanoxin (digoxin)
Epipen, Primatene Mist (epinephrine)
Xopenex (metaproterenol uye levalbuterol )
Hygroton (chlorthalidone)
Dhiyabhorosi (chlorothiazide)
Esidrix, Hydrodiuril, Microzide (hydrochlorothiazide)
Lozol (indapamide)
Mykrox, Zaroxolyn (metolazone)
Lasix (furosemide)
Elavil (amitriptyline)
Asendin (amoxapzvimwe)
Anafranil (clomipramine)
Norpramin (desipramine)
Silenor (doxepin)
Tofranil (imipramine)
Pamelor (nortriptyline)
Vivactil (protriptyline)
Surmontil (trimipramine)
Marplan (isocarboxazid)
Dambamwoyo(phenelzine)
Eldepryl, Emsam (selegiline)
Mushonga (tranylcypromine)

Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kudzivirira mushonga unotonhora, kusanganisira zvinopfuura-the-counter zvigadzirwa; zvisinei, hapana kuzivikanwa kudyidzana kwemishonga nealbuterol uye mushonga wekukosora.

Kana iwe uri kutora chero ipi yemishonga iyi, chiremba wako angangoda kugadzirisa dhizaini yako kana kukutarisisa zvakanyatsonaka kune mhedzisiro.

Albuterol yakanyanyisa

Kunyanyisa kushandisa albuterol kwakajairika, zvinoenderana ne mushumo wakaburitswa mu Zvinyorwa zveAllergy uye Clinical Immunology . Mushonga uyu unoitirwa kuti ushandise apo neapo kana iwe uine akanyanya zviratidzo zveasima. Nekudaro, inenge chikamu chimwe muzvina chevanhu vakatemwa albuterol vanoshandisa semushonga wezuva nezuva weasthma-control panzvimbo pekununura inhaler yekukurumidza kuzorora. Vanachiremba vazhinji vanoti imwe inhaler canister inofanirwa kugara ingangoita gore rimwe chete. Kana iwe uri kushandisa yako inhaler kakawanda kana kana ichingogara kwemwedzi mishoma, zvinogona kuratidza kuti asthma yako haina kudzorwa zvakanaka, uye ungangoda kutaura nachiremba wako nezve mushonga wezuva nezuva.

Kunyanya kushandisa albuterol kunogona kuve nengozi uye kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro mhedzisiro. Iwe unogona kuona kuti une zviratidzo zvechirwere kakawanda kana zviratidzo zviri kuwedzera. Vanhu vanonyanya kushandisa inhalers vanotaura zvakanyanya kukosora, kufema, kumuka panguva dzehusiku, uye kazhinji zviratidzo kupfuura avo vanoshandisa albuterol chete pano neapo. Vakataura zvakare kuti vaive nehunhu hwepasi hwehupenyu uye nemitengo yepamusoro yekushungurudzika.

Kunyanyisa kushandisa kunogona zvakare kutungamira kune albuterol kudarika, maererano neshumo. Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinosanganisira:

Kurwadziwa pachifuva
Inokurumidza kana isina kujairika kurova kwemoyo
Kutemwa nemusoro
Kudengenyeka
Kutya
Dzungu
Muromo wakaoma
Nausea
Kuneta
Kufenda

Kana iwe uchitenda iwe, kana mumwewo munhu, uri kunyanyisa, unofanirwa kubata nzvimbo yekudzivirira chepfu pa1-800-222-1222 kana kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidza.

Maitiro ekudzivirira albuterol mhedzisiro

1. Tora sezvakarairwa. Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira mhedzisiro kubva kualbuterol ndeye kuishandisa sezvakarairwa. Chiremba wako anofanira kukurukura nezve muyero wakakodzera uye kangani zvaunofanira kutora mushonga. Kune vanhu vakuru vanoshandisa metered-dose inhaler, iyo inorayirwa dhizeti ndeimwe kana maviri anotutira maawa mana kusvika matanhatu emaawa. Kune mapiritsi uye manyuchi, iyo inokurudzirwa dosi ndeye 2-4 mg maawa matanhatu kusvika masere ese. Iyo yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa fomula inotora maawa gumi nemaviri uye inogona kutorwa kaviri pazuva.

2. Shandisa spacer. Medical Associates Clinic inoratidza kushandisa spacer, inova yekuwedzera inoiswa pane inhaler iyo inogona kudzora kufema kwemushonga wako. Kushandisa spacer kunowedzera huwandu hwemushonga unopinda mumapapu ako, uye kunogona kudzora kuravira kwechirwere mumuromo mako pamwe nekuderedza mhedzisiro senge huro uye huso. Imwe nzira iri nyore zvakanyanya kuvana ndeyekutora (kana kupa) kurapwa kwekufema kuburikidza ne nebulizer muchina .

3. Kuwedzera nemishonga yemazuva ese yeasthma. Albuterol inorapa-inokurumidza-kununura mishonga yezviratidzo zveasima. Iwe unofanirwa kutora chete kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge taita Kana iwe ukaona kuti iwe uchiri kuve nezviratidzo kana kana iyo yakakurudzirwa dhizaini isingaite kunge iri kubvisa zviratidzo, iwe unofanirwa kutaura nachiremba wako. Mushonga wezuva nezuva weasthma unogona kunge uri nani, nealbuterol yakachengeterwa kurwisa kwakanyanya.

4. Chinja mishonga. Kana iwe uchiri kusangana nemhedzisiro mushure memazuva mashoma kana vhiki, taura nachiremba wako. Pane nhanho dzinogona kutorwa kana mhedzisiro yakanyanya. Iwe ungangoda kumisa mishonga, asi iwe unofanirwa kuzviita chete mushure mekubvunza wako mupi wezvehutano. Kushandura kune imwe mishonga inoshandiswa kwechinangwa chimwe chete kunogona kubatsira. Kana chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kudzikisa dosi yako, sekureva kwaDr. Jeffrey, Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro haigone kana uchishandisa inhaler pachinzvimbo chemapiritsi kana mvura.

5. Ita shanduko diki yemararamiro Kutora kudzora kwako zviratidzo zveasima kuchaderedzawo kuda kwako albuterol, nekudaro, kudzora ako mhedzisiro. Dzimwe nzira dzekudzora zvirinani asthma yako ndeiyi:

Kunzwisisa uye kudzivisa zvinokonzeresa, senge mukume, pet dander, mweya unotonhorera, kurovedza muviri zvakanyanya, hwema hwakaita semafuta kana bvudzi rekusasa, uye utsi hwefodya.
Kugara uchirovedza muviri
Kushandisa dehumidifier kumba
Kakawanda kuwacha machira uye magumbeze
Kugara uchichenesa

Makuponi ealubuterol anowanikwa pa singlecare.com kana iyo app, inowanikwa ye Android uye ios . Unogona shandisa macouponi kuma pharmacies makuru pamwe nedzimwe dzedunhu. Kana ukangonyora mu zip code yako, unogona kuona ma pharmacy aripo munharaunda mako.