Kuru >> Hutano Dzidzo, Nhau >> 14 ngano nezve coronavirus-uye ichokwadi chii

14 ngano nezve coronavirus-uye ichokwadi chii

Nhau

CORONAVIRUS UPDATE: Sezvo nyanzvi dzichidzidza zvakawanda nezve novel coronavirus, nhau uye ruzivo rwunochinja. Nezvezvazvino padenda re COVID-19, ndapota shanyira iyo Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha .

Ruzivo rwenhema nezve inoverengeka coronavirus iri kupararira senge, hazvo, hutachiona. Iyo yazvino yemunhu coronavirus kubuda (COVID-19) ine nyika iri kumucheto, uye nevezvenhau vezvenhau zviripo zvirinyore, kuwana ruzivo rwechokwadi kuri nyore kupfuura nakare kose Nehurombo, ruzivo rusina chokwadi runongopfuudzwa zviri nyore. Zvakaoma kuziva zvekuita uye kunetseka kwaunofanirwa kuve nako. Idzi ndidzo dzimwe dzenyaya dzinowanda dzinotenderera nezve COVID-19, uye iyo coronavirus chokwadi chaunoda.

Pfupiso yecoronavirus chokwadi:

Coronavirus iri kwete zvakafanana nefuruu
Chero ani zvake anogona kubata coronavirus-kwete chete vanhu vakuru
Vazhinji vanhu vanobata iyo coronavirus vachapona.
COVID-19 uye SARS ndizvo kwete zvimwe chete
Pane kwete mushonga wecoronavirus zvakadaro (kune, zvisinei, akawanda kutenderera pasirese mumakiriniki ekuyedza / ekuyedza zvikamu)
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye Tamiflu vanoita kwete kurapa coronavirus
Masiki ekumeso anodzivirira zvinobudirira kubva ku coronavirus munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji
Coronavirus iri kwete yakabatana neCorona doro
Kupisa, doro, uye klorini ndizvo kwete nzira yakanaka yekuzvidzivirira kubva ku COVID-19
Mimwe mishonga yekumba inogona kukuvadza kupfuura kunaka
Coronavirus yaive kwete zvakasikwa nemaune
Iyo yekutanga coronavirus kubuda kwakabatanidzwa kune hove dzegungwa uye mhenyu mhuka musika muWuhan, China
Coronavirus haigone kutapuriranwa kubva kumhuka dzinovaraidza ; zvisinei, kunyangwe njodzi iri shoma, zvinoita sekunge ndizvo inogona kupararira kubva kuvanhu kuenda kumhuka
Iwe ungangodaro haubate COVID-19 kubva kuvhura pasuru kana kugamuchira tsamba

Nhema # 1: Coronavirus yakafanana nefuruu

Coronavirus uye dzihwa vane zvimwe zvinhu zvakafanana: zviratidzo, kuti zvinopararira sei, uye matambudziko avo. Asi, iwo akasiyana mamiriro: Coronavirus inobva imwe yehutachiona mhuri pane furuwenza (dzihwa).

Iyo zviratidzo zvecoronavirus inogona kufanana nefuruu uye zvimwe zvirwere zvekufema, zvinosanganisira fivha, kukosora, uye kufema kwekufema. Pamusoro pezviratidzo zvakafanana, mavhairasi ese anopararira kunyanya kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe kuburikidza nemadonhwe ari mumhepo kana munhu ane hutachiona achinyemwerera, achikosora, kana kutaura (mukati mamaira anosvika matanhatu).

Pamusoro pezvo, iyo coronavirus inopararira nekubata madonhwe ane hutachiona pamusoro uye nekubata kumeso. Munhu anotapukirwa nefuruwenza anopararira mazuva mazhinji zviratidzo zvisati zvaonekwa. Izvi zvakafananawo necoronavirus: Iyo avhareji incubation nguva yekoronavirus mazuva mashanu, asi iyo yakareba kwazvo inozivikanwa nguva yekukwirisa mazuva makumi maviri nemanomwe.

Mavhairasi ese ari maviri anogona kukonzera kushushikana kwakakomba uko kunogona kusanganisira kugara muchipatara kana kutouraya-asi huwandu hwekufa uye zviyero zvazvino zvecoronavirus zvinosiyana. Iyo yekufa kweiyo coronavirus yakakwira kupfuura furuwenza uye coronavirus yakanyanya kutapukira.

Nhema # 2: Coronavirus inongokanganisa vakweguru

Ndichiri vanhu vakura uye vanhu vane hutano hwakadzika mamiriro inoita kunge yakanyanya kubatwa nehutachiona, chero munhu anogona kuibata nekuiparadzira. Wese munhu anoda kutora matanho.

RELATED: Zvinofanira kuitwa nevanhu vakura kuzvidzivirira kubva ku coronavirus

Nhema # 3: Iyo coronavirus inogona kukuuraya iwe

Vazhinji vanhu vanobata iyo coronavirus vachapona. Mwero wekufa uchiri kutemerwa uye unosiyana nenyika: Ona iyo yazvino data pano . Pakati peavo vakafa, vazhinji vane mamiriro ehutano dzakadai seshuga, hypertension, COPD, kana chirwere chemwoyo, kana kusagadzikana mune imwe nzira. Kunyangwe izvi zvichifanirwa kutorwa zvakanyanya, kunyanya kana zvasvika kune vanhu vari panjodzi, uye nepo aya manhamba achichinja patinowana mamwe mashoko, zvinokurudzira kurangarira kuti ruzhinji rwevanhu rwunopora kubva pakurwara.

Nhema # 4: COVID-19 yakafanana nekuparara kweSARS kwa2002-2003

Kunyange COVID-19 uye SARS-CoV (izvo zvakakonzera kuputika kwa2002-2003) zviri zviviri coronaviruses , hadzisi hutachiona hwakafanana. Kunyangwe COVID-19 ichinzi colloquially se coronavirus, coronaviruses inotova mhuri hombe yemavhairasi, neSARS-CoV-2 (hutachiona hunokonzera COVID-19) uye SARS-CoV ingori mhando mbiri chete.

Sezvakaita furuwenza, iyo nyowani coronavirus COVID-19 inogovera zvimwe zvakafanana neiyo SARS (iyo inomiririra yakanyanya acute yekufema chirwere) kuputika kwa2002-2003, asiwo mimwe misiyano. Huwandu hwevanhu vanofa hunoratidzika kunge hwakaderera pane iyo 10% yehuwandu hwekufa muSARS , anodaro Anis Rehman , MD, purofesa mubatsiri wezvekurapa kuSouthern Illinois University Chikoro cheMishonga uye nhengo yeiyo ImweCare yekurapa bhodhi rekuongorora. Nekudaro, sekuenzaniswa neSARS kana MERS-CoV kuputika, coronavirus inopararira zvakanyanya asi isiri yekuuraya, anodaro.

Nhema # 5: Kune mushonga wecoronavirus

Parizvino hapana mushonga wekudzivirira hutachiona [wakave wakabvumidzwa neFDA] wehutachiona uhu vaongorori vari kushanda mukugadzira imwe , anodaro Kristi Torres, Pharm.D., wemishonga pa Tarrytown Expocare Chemishonga uye nhengo yeiyo SingleCare yekurapa bhodhi.

Kliniki miedzo yevanhu yakatanga pane jekiseni against the coronavirus on Mar. 16. Masayendisiti paKaiser Permanente Washington Research Institute vakatanga miedzo yekiriniki yevanhu vachishandisa mushonga wecoronavirus wakagadzirwa naModerna Inc. Zvisinei, mushonga uyu unogona kunge usina kugadzirira veruzhinji kwerinenge gore.

Panguva ino, iwe unofanirwa kuwana yako flu yakapfura , uye mamwe majekiseni anokurudzirwa. Kunyangwe ivo vasingazodzivirire kubva ku coronavirus, ivo vachiri vakakosha kune hutano hwako.

Nhema # 6: Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kudzivirira coronavirus / Tamiflu inogona kubatsira nezviratidzo zvecoronavirus

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorapa hutachiona hutachiona, uye haina zvazvinoita pane coronavirus (kana chero hutachiona). Uye apo Tamiflu inogona kubatsira nezviratidzo zvefuruwenza; haina zvazvinoita pane coronavirus zviratidzo.

Iko hakuna kurapwa chaiko panguva ino, uye varwere vane iyo coronavirus vanofanirwa kupihwa rubatsiro rwekutsigira kubvisa zviratidzo uye kunyatso kutarisirwa, anodaro Ramzi Yacoub, Pharm.D., Mukuru wemishonga SingleCare .

RELATED: Zvatinoziva nezvezvino COVID-19 marapirwo

Nhema # 7: Masiki ekumeso haakwanise kukudzivirira kubva ku coronavirus

ICentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inokurudzira kuti vanhu vapfeke machira ekuvhara kumeso pavanenge vari munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Vatengesi vazhinji uye maguta nedunhu zvisungo zvinoda masiki. Kuvhara kumeso kunobatsira kudzivirira madonhwe ekufema kuti asafambe kuenda mumhepo uye kune vamwe vanhu.

Ivo avo vanobviswa pane izvi kurudziro vana 2 uye vadiki uye avo vane dambudziko rekufema.

Vanopa hutano uye avo vanochengeta vanhu vane hutachiona hwecoronavirus vanodawo kupfeka masiki; Masiki ekuvhiya uye kufema zvinofanirwa kuve zvakachengeterwa vashandi vane hutano hwakakosha.

Nhema # 8: Iyo coronavirus inosanganisirwa neCorona doro

Rinongova zita rakafanana, hapana kumwe kubatana.

Nhema # 9: Uchishandisa mawoma mawoko kana mwenje yeUV, kana kumwaya muviri wako nedoro kana chlorine inzira yakanaka yekuzvidzivirira kubva ku coronavirus

Hazvibatsiri uye zvinogona kuva nenjodzi! Kudzivirira kwako kwakanaka kwakanaka kwechinyakare kushambidza maoko kwemaminitsi makumi maviri uchishandisa sipo nemvura inodziya. Dr. Yacoub zvakare vanoratidzira idzi dzinotevera nzira dzekudzivirira kuratidzwa:

Dzivisa kusangana kwepedyo nevanhu vanorwara- dzidzira kutenderera munharaunda kweanogona kusvika matanhatu tsoka uye pfeka chifukidzo.
Dzivisa kubata maziso ako, mhino, uye muromo.
Shamba maoko ako uye disinfect zvinhu zvinowanzobatwa uye nzvimbo.
Dzivisa kufamba kana zvisina kukosha, kunyanya kunzvimbo dzine chirwere chakapararira.

RELATED: Zvinoitwa nezvisingaitwe zvekugadzirira coronavirus

Nhema # 10: Mishonga yekumba yakadai sekudya gariki, kuisa mafuta esesame, kana kushambidza nzira dzemumhino dzinoshanda kurwisa coronavirus

Kuchenesa mhino nemvura uye kuyedza mishonga yemumba hazvibatsire mukudzivirira kurwara kubva ku coronavirus, anodaro Dr. Rehman.

Dr. Torres anowedzera: Ndima dzemumhino hadzifanirwe kumbosukwa nemvura yepombi. Kushandisa sinus rinses yekutengesa inogona kubatsira kubvisa zviratidzo zvekusangana, asi hazvidzivirire iyo coronavirus, kana chero imwe hutachiona, senge dzihwa kana dzihwa.

Mimwe mishonga yekumba inogona zvakare kuve nenjodzi.

Nhema # 11: Iyo coronavirus yakagadzirwa nemaune

Iyi dzidziso isina hwaro yekurangana. Iyo ingangodaro yakatangira mumhuka uye yakashanduka ku mainland China mudunhu reHubei.

Nhema # 12: Iyo coronavirus yakapararira kuvanhu ne bat muto

Nyanzvi dzeEpidemiology dzinoti coronavirus haina kubva mutoputi. Varwere vazhinji pane epicenter yekupararira muWuhan vaibatanidzwa nechikafu chegungwa uye pamusika wemhuka mhenyu, saka zvinofungidzirwa kuti kwaive nekupararira kwemhuka-kumunhu, Mukuwirirana newe CDC . Kubva ipapo, hutachiona hwakatapurirwa munhu-kumunhu.

Nhema # 13: Unogona kubata iyo coronavirus kubva kuchipfuwo chako kana kuchipa kwavari

ICDC inoti zvipfuwo usaite basa rakakosha mukuparadzira coronavirus sezvo vashoma chete mhuka dzinovaraidza dzakataura kuti dzakatapukirwa, pamwe kubva pakubata kubva kuvanhu. Zvakadaro, kudzidzira hutsanana uchitenderedza mhuka kusanganisira kugeza mawoko kwakakodzera nguva dzose kunofanirwa sezvo paine zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kupararira kubva kumhuka kuenda kuvanhu.

Nhema # 14: Mapakeji netsamba hazvina kuchengetedzeka

World Health Organisation (WHO) inoti hutachiona haurarame kwenguva refu pazvinhu, senge tsamba nemapakeji, uye zvakachengeteka kugamuchira tsamba nemapakeji.

Zviwanikwa zvecoronavirus inogadziridza:

Nekuti iyo coronavirus kubuda iri nyowani, iri kuongororwa zvakadzama uye data nyowani nezvehutachiona iri kuburitswa nguva dzose. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ugare up-to-date pane zvazvino kuitika - asi rangarira kuongorora masosi uye chokwadi-tarisa ruzivo. Heano mashoma masosi atinovimba nawo: