Maitiro ekuudza kana ako coronavirus zviratidzo zvinyoro, zvine mwero, kana zvakanyanya
NhauCORONAVIRUS UPDATE: Sezvo nyanzvi dzichidzidza zvakawanda nezve novel koronavirus, nhau uye ruzivo rwunochinja. Nezvezvazvino padenda re COVID-19, ndapota shanyira iyo Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha .
Iwe unogona kunge wakaverenga kuti makumi masere muzana evanhu vanowana COVID-19 vanozove nezvinyoro coronavirus zviratidzo. Asi zvinorevei chaizvo izvo? Iyo kesi nyoro yakafanana nechirwere chekufema senge iyo kutonhora kwakazara kana dzihwa remwaka ? Chii chinoparadzanisa nyoro kesi ye coronavirus kubva kune ine mwero? Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoita kuti nyaya ive yakaoma?
Coronaviruses imhuri yemavhairasi, asi iyi nyowani coronavirus, inonzi zviri pamutemo SARS CoV-2. Iyi inoverengeka coronavirus, inonziwo COVID- 19, yakatanga kubuda muWuhan, China, pakupera kwe2019 uye yakaendeswa kuvanhu ichibva kune mhuka. Nyanzvi dziri kudzidza nezve dzakasiyana nzira dzadzinoita nadzo vanhu. Sezvo makesi anomuka kutenderera pasirese-COVID-19 yave a denda —Mibvunzo yakawanda.
Chinhu chimwe chete chinozivikanwa nenyanzvi: Hutachiona hunopararira hunopararira kuburikidza nemhepo (semuenzaniso, idiki kwazvo kupfuura madonhwe uye unogara mumhepo) pamwe nemadonhwe (semuenzaniso, kuhotsira nekukosora) kwevanhu vane hutachiona. Kubata nzvimbo yakasvibiswa pamwe nekubata munhu anehutachiona, kunoparadzirawo hutachiona. Ichi ndicho chikonzero kugeza maoko, kusaungana kwevanhu , uye kuzviparadzanisa kwakakosha mukudzora kutapurirana kwecoronavirus.
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Kuwanda kwenzvimbo dzakapfava, zvine mwero, uye dzakakomba COVID-19 kesi
Tsvagurudzo yazvino inoratidza kuti huwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko zveCOVID-19 zvinowira muchikamu chisina kunyanya kuoma:
- Hunyoro kusvika pakati. 81%
- Zvakanyanya: 14%
- Zvinokosha: 5%
Zera rinoratidzika sechinhu chakasimba mukuti ndiani anorwara zvakanyanya. Mune ongororo ichangoburwa yechirwere checoronavirus 2019 muUnited States, iyo Nzvimbo dzekudzivirira nekudzivirira hosha (CDC) yakawana izvo vanhu vakuru vane mwero wepamusoro wekufa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive, zvisinei, kuti nepo vanhu vakura vachinyanya kufa nechirwere, vechidiki havana hutachiona hwe COVID-19. Semuenzaniso mu Arizona , chimwe chezviitiko zvechirwere ichi, ingangoita hafu yeavo vakaiswa muchipatara neCOVID kubva pakatanga coronavirus vane makore makumi mana nemana zvichidzika.
Coronavirus zviratidzo: Zvinyoro vs. zvine mwero kana zvakakomba
Maitiro anoita muviri wako kune iyi nyowani coronavirus hutachiona zvinoenderana neyako:
- Zera
- Immune system
- Hutano huzhinji
- Chero mamiriro ehutano ari pasi
Mamiriro ezvinhu akadai seshuga, mapapu, itsvo kana chirwere chemwoyo, kuwedzerwa kweropa uye kufutisa kunogona kukuita kuti uwedzere kunetseka neCOVID-19.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuve nehutachiona uye kwete kuratidza chero coronavirus zviratidzo zvachose.
Mukuwirirana newe CDC, 40% yemakesi eCOVID anogona kunge asina chiratidzo.
Zviratidzo zvinyoro
Vazhinji vanhu vanotapukirwa nehutachiona vanozove nehurefu hwekufema zviratidzo zvakadai sekuzara kwemumhuno, kumhanya mhino, uye huro huro. Zvimwe zviratidzo zve COVID-19 zvinosanganisira:
- Low-grade fever (kwete kupfuura zana madigiri Fahrenheit)
- Kuoma kukosora
- Kuneta
- Kutemwa nemusoro
- Mutsva kurasikirwa kwekuravira kana kunhuwidza
- Kugumbuka kwemudumbu, kusanganisira kurutsa uye manyoka
- Itchy, zvinorwadza zvigamba paganda (kunyanya kune vechidiki). Izvi zvigamba zvinowanzoonekwa pazvigunwe uye zvakatumidzwa kunzi COVID zvigunwe.
Nenyaya nyoro, unogona kunzwa sekunge une dzihwa, anodaro Carl J. Fichtenbaum , MD, purofesa wemakiriniki mishonga paYunivhesiti yeCincinnati College yeMishonga. Zviratidzo zvinoshungurudza, asi iwe unonzwa sekunge iwe uchikwanisa kuenderera nezvakawanda zveizvo zvaunoda kuti uite usinga nzwe kushaya simba.
Zviratidzo zvine mwero
- Fivha ingangoita 101-102 degrees Fahrenheit
- Chills, nekudzokorora kuzunza
- Kukosora kwakadzika
- Kuneta uye kurwadziwa nemuviri
- Kutambudzika kwemhasuru
- Kazhinji kunzwa kwekusagadzikana
Vanhu ava vachange vaine zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvakafanana neavo vane kesi yakapfava yeCOVID-19, asi fivhiri inogona kunge yakati kwirei, kukosora kwakadzika, uye vangangonzwa rundown, anodaro Dr. Fichetenbaum. Ivo kazhinji vanonzwa kurwara.
Zviratidzo zvakakomba
Zviratidzo zvese zvakajairika zvataurwa pamusoro pamwe ne:
- Kufema kwekufema, kunyangwe kana usiri kuzvishandisa nesimba
- Chifuva kusagadzikana
- Kuvhiringidzika / kusateerera
- Kunetseka kuramba wakamuka
- Matambudziko eziso, akadai semeso emvura kana maziso ekuzvimba
- Bluish kumeso / miromo (chiratidzo chausiri kuwana oxygen yakakwana)
Nyaya dzekufema idambudziko rekurapa. Fonera wako mupi wezvehutano kana 911 kuti utungamirirwe nekukasira. COVID-19 inogona kutungamira ku chirwere chemabayo uye vanga remapapu.
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Coronavirus incubation nguva uye yekupora nguva
Iyo incubation nguva - iyo nguva iri pakati kana iwe utapukirwa nehutachiona uye kana zviratidzo zvatanga - ndiyo mazuva maviri kusvika gumi nemana , aine wepakati mazuva mana kusvika mashanu . Kutsvagurudza kunoratidza kuti ruzhinji rwevanhu vane hutachiona vachatanga kuratidza zviratidzo neanenge mazuva gumi nerimwe kusvika gumi nemaviri. Kudzoreredza kune avo vane kesi dzakakomba kunogona kutora mavhiki matatu kusvika matanhatu, uye kunyangwe kureba mune zvimwe zviitiko.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kutanga neine nyoro kesi ye coronavirus uye iite kuti iite yakaoma.Nguva yeiyi inoenderana nechengetedzo yemumwe nemumwe uye mamiriro ehutano hwakadzika. Pakave nemishumo yezviratidzo zvinokurumidza kukura, nekufamba kwemaawa, uye zvimwe zviitiko zvinotora mazuva kuti zvisanduke, anodaro Libby Richards , Ph.D., RN, CHES, purofesa wevadzidzi paPurdue University Chikoro cheNursing.
Unogona here kutapukazve nehutachiona mushure mekupora? Nyanzvi dzinoti hutachiona hwakanyanya nyowani kuti hunyatso kuziva. Asi CDC inoti kudzorerwazve neCOVID-19 hakunyanyoita mu mwedzi mitatu yekutanga mushure mekunge watapukirwa.
Coronavirus kurapwa
Nepo masayendisiti ari kushanda nesimba mukugadzira mushonga uye / kana mushonga wehutachiona kurwisa COVID-19, kubva ikozvino, hapana mushonga wechirwere chinotapukira. Kurapa kwezviyero zvine mwero kusvika kune zvine mwero zveiyi coronavirus inosanganisira izvo vanachiremba vanodana kuchengetedzwa kwekutsigira.
Izvi zvinosanganisira kuzorora, kunwa mvura yakawanda, uye kutora marwadzo e-the-counter uye kupisa fever, saTylenol ( Tylenol coupons| Chii chinonzi Tylenol? ). Zvimwe zviitiko zvakakomba, kunyanya kana kuoma kufema, kuchida kurapwa. Tichada kuongorora vanhu ava, anodaro Dr. Fichtenbaum. Tichada kuona iwo mazinga eoksijeni ari, kana akanyatsosvinwa, uye kana vachizoda rubatsiro kufema nemweya wekufema kana mechina mweya.
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Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba
CDC inopa zano vanhu kuti vafonere vanopa hutano hwavo kana vachifunga kuti vanogona kunge vakafumurwa nekononavirus uye zvakare ita yakaderera-giredhi fivha, kukosora, kana kushoma kushoma kwekufema. Zvakakosha kutanga wafona kuitira kuti vashandi vatore matanho ekuchengetedza hutano hwavo uye hwevamwe varwere kana vachida kuti mupinde.
Haasi ese fevha kana kukosora zvichave zvakakonzerwa nekoronavirus. Kuti ikubatsire kuti unzwisise zvirinani kuti ungave uri kutambura neCOVID-19 kana chimwe chirwere chekufema, iyo Yunivhesiti yeMaryland Medical System rinokurudzira kuti uzvibvunze zvinotevera:
- Iwe une COVID-19 zviratidzo?
- Wakamboshanyira nzvimbo ine nharaunda yepamusoro kutapurirana kwe COVID 19?
- Wakambove nehukama hwepedyo nemunhu anozivikanwa kuti akatapukirwa neCOVID-19 (semuenzaniso, wakambopedza nguva yakati rebei kureva, maminetsi gumi kana kudarika nemunhu ane kesi yakasimbiswa yekononavirus uye wakambove nemamita asingasviki matanhatu kupatsanura iwe)?
- Iwe uri panjodzi yakakwira yekubata iyo coronavirus? Semuenzaniso, uri mukuru here, kunyanya uya ane chirwere chakakomba kana chirwere chisingaperi?
Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinakidzwa nazvo. Pfeka chifukidzo kumeso rubatsiro risati rasvika kana kuti iwe uende kunotsvaga rubatsiro. Ramba uine tsoka nhanhatu kubva kunhengo dzemhuri yako kudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona.
| Enzanisa coronavirus zviratidzo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Makesi akapfava eCOVID-19 | Makesi akaenzana e COVID-19 | Mhosva dzakakomba dze COVID-19 | |
| Zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika | Low-grade fever, kuora kukosora, kuneta, kugadzirisa nyaya, kurasikirwa kwekuravira uye kunhuwidza, kunhuwa, kunorwadza ganda zvigamba (aka COVID zvigunwe) | Fivhiri, kukosora kwakadzika, kuneta, kurwadziwa nemuviri | Fivha, kukosora kwakadzika, kuneta, kurwadziwa nemuviri, kufema kunetseka, kusagadzikana pachipfuva, kuvhiringidzika / kusaremekedza-siveness, miromo yeblue |
| Kuwanda | 81% yeCOVID-19 kesi | 14% emakesi eCOVID-19 | 5% yeCOVID-19 kesi |
| Nhambo yekuberekana | 2-14 mazuva | 2-14 mazuva | 2-14 mazuva |
| Kurapa | Zorora, zvinwiwa, pamusoro-pari-pari kurwadziwa uye kupisa kwefivha | Zorora, zvinwiwa, pamusoro-pari-pari kurwadziwa uye kupisa kwefivha | Inogona kuda kuiswa muchipatara kwemvura ye IV, oxygen, mishonga yemishonga inorwisa hutachiona, dexamethasone, uye rubatsiro nekufema |
| Kudzorera | Mavhiki maviri | Mavhiki maviri | 3-6 mavhiki kana kupfuura |
