Ndeipi tembiricha inoonekwa sefivha?
WellnessTarisa uone mirairidzo yezororo rekurwara yezvikoro zvakawanda nenzvimbo dzekushandira, uye unosungirwa kuwana chirevo chefivha. Kubvumirana kwese kwepamusoro-kupfuura-kwese tembiricha yemuviri kugara pamba. Asi nei?
Mushure mezvose, fivhiri haisi chirwere. Icho chiratidzo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, tembiricha yakakwira inzira yemuviri yekurwisa hutachiona kana hutachiona hwehutachiona kana kupindura kunetseka kana mamwe mamiriro ekurapa. Muviri wemunhu wese unomhanya pane tembiricha yakati siyanei, asi avhareji iri 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit, uye chero chinhu chiri pamusoro pe100.9 F (kana 100.4 F yevana) inoita fever.
Nepo fivhiri inogona kunge isinganzwisisike (uye kunyange ichinetsa zvishoma), haina kushata zvakasikwa. Pane kudaro, mhinduro yemuviri chaiyo, chiratidzo chekuti immune system iri kugadzirira kurwa. Kwakawanda tembiricha batsira maseru ekudzivirira muviri kukurumidza , saka ipfungwa yakanaka kurega iyo fever ichikwira kazhinji.
Zvakadaro, mibvunzo inosara. Uye nekukura kuri kuwedzera kwefivha se coronavirus (COVID-19) chiratidzo, mhinduro dzakakosha kupfuura nakare kose. Ndeipi nzira chaiyo yekuyera tembiricha yemuviri? Fivhiri yakanyanya kukwirira rini? Unozvibata sei? Mhinduro idzodzo (uye nezvimwe) ingori mupumburu mupfupi kure.
Maitiro ekutora tembiricha yako
Kutanga kwefivha zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinowanzo kukurudzira vabereki, vanachiremba, uye chero munhu arikutsvaga zuva rekurwara kuti ashehe ma thermometer avo. Zviratidzo izvi zvinopfuura kupfuura kungonzwa kupisa. Fivha inowanzo kuperekedzwa nekudikitira, kutonhora, kurwadziwa nemarwadzo, kushaya simba, kurasikirwa nehavi, kana manyoka. Uye kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuyera. Heano mashoma.
- Tembiricha yemuromo: Isa dhijitari yetemometer yetemeter pasi perurimi uye mirira beep kuratidza kuti kuverenga kwetembiricha kwapera. Iyi ndiyo yakajairika nzira yekumba asi inogadzira zviyero izvo zvinowanzo kuve imwe degree yakaderera pane nzeve kana tembiricha tembiricha.
- Nzeve (tympanic) tembiricha: Nzeve thermometer haina kujairika zvakanyanya mudzimba, asi inogona kuburitsa zviyero zvakaringana zvekushisa. Aya majaira anoshandisa infrared mwaranzi kuyera tembiricha mukati memakona nzeve. Isa kumagumo mumukoto uye mirira beep.
- Rectal tembiricha: Zviri nyore kunyara kure neiyi nzira, asi ichokwadi chaizvo (kunyanya kuvana vadiki). Zvinosanganisira kuisa Vaselina-yakavharwa netemamethmeter yedhijitari ingangoita hafu yeinchi muanus kusvikira tembiricha yanyora. Iko kune chaiwo rectal thermometer, asi kazhinji, yakajairika yedhijitari ichaita zvakanaka.
- Huru (yenguva) tembiricha: Humaoko ma thermometer anoyera tembiricha yeteriarari yetsika. Nekudaro, izvi zvinowanzo dhura uye kwete chaizvo sezvazviri. Ivo vanowanzo kunyoresa hafu yedhigiri yakaderera pane nzeve uye tembiricha tembiricha.
- Hempu (axillary) tembiricha: Iyi ingave iri nzira isinganetsi, asi zvakare iri shoma. Inogona kuve kusvika kumadhigirii maviri akaderera pane tympanic kana rectal tembiricha.
Chii chinonzi tembiricha yemuviri chaiyo?
Iyo chaiyo tembiricha yemuviri ndeye 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit kana 37 degrees Celsius. Zvirinani, ndiyo mhinduro yechinyakare. Zvisinei, zvidzidzo pamusoro pezana remakore rapfuura zvakawana kuti vanhu vemazuva ano chaizvoizvo mhanya usvike pa97.5 F . Ehezve, iyi avhareji, uye chero yakapihwa tembiricha yemunhu yakapihwa inogona kubva pa97 kusvika 99 madigiri Fahrenheit.
Iko kune mashoma akakosha kufunga nezve nezve tembiricha yemuviri, zvakadaro. Chekutanga ndechekuti tembiricha yemunhu inoshanduka zuva rese uye inogona kukanganiswa zvine mwero nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, zvinosanganisira:
- Kurovedza muviri kunonetsa
- Kushungurudzika
- Kusvuta
- Kudya
- Nguva yezuva (tembiricha yemuviri yakadzika kwazvo mangwanani-ngwanani)
Kumwe kudzora kurwadziwa kunogona kudzikisira tembiricha yemuviri zvakare, kunyanya Advil ( ibuprofen , Aleve ( naproxen ), uye Tylenol (acetaminophen).
Uye yeuka kuti tembiricha yemuviri inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuti anotorwa sei uye kupi. Rectal uye nzeve tembiricha dzakakwirira (uye dzakaringana) kupfuura tembiricha yemumuromo neyehapwa.
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Tora mushonga unonyorwa
Fever tembiricha machati
Zviri nyore kufunga kuti fivhiri inongova chero chinhu chinopfuura 99 °, asi tembiricha yemuviri maseru akawedzera kupfuura izvozvo. Kune mana mazinga: hypothermia, zvakajairika, fever / hyperthermia, uye hyperpyrexia.
- Hypothermia inoitika kana kupisa kwemuviri kuchipera nekukurumidza kupfuura izvo muviri unogona kuuburitsa, zvichikonzera madonhwe ane njodzi mukushisa.
- Iyo yakajairwa renji (97 kusvika 99 F) zvinoenderana nemunhu nemabasa avo.
- Hyperthermia fivha yepasi-pasi, imwe inowanzoitika yezvirwere zvinotapukira zvinyoro uye kusagadzikana kwezvinodhaka.
- Hyperpyrexia inoratidzira senge tembiricha yakakwira zvakanyanya uye kazhinji inoguma nekukonzeresa kweropa, sepsis, kana hutachiona hwakakomba.
Tembiricha yemuviri wedu inokwira zvishoma nezvishoma patinokwegura, saka mafivha ane maparameter akasiyana evakuru nevana.
Tembiricha yemuviri wevana | ||
---|---|---|
Celsius | Fahrenheit | |
Hypothermia | <35.0° | <95.0° |
Zvakajairika | 35.8 ° - 37.5 ° | 96.4 ° - 99.5 ° |
Hyperthermia (yakadzika-giredhi fivha) | > 38.0 ° | > 100.4 ° |
Hyperpyrexia (yakanyanya kupisa) | > 40.0 ° | > 104.0 ° |
Tembiricha yemuviri wevakuru | ||
---|---|---|
Celsius | Fahrenheit | |
Hypothermia | <35.0° | <95.0° |
Zvakajairika | 36.5 ° - 37.5 ° | 97.7 ° - 99.5 ° |
Hyperthermia (yakadzika-giredhi fivha) | > 38.3 ° | > 100.9 ° |
Hyperpyrexia (yakanyanya kupisa) | > 41.5 ° | > 106.7 ° |
Ongorora: Aya machati anoratidza tembiricha tembiricha, idzo dzinowanzo dhigirii rimwe (Fahrenheit) rakakwira kupfuura tembiricha yemumuromo kana yehapwa.
Fivha yepasi inogona kubatsira, chinodiwa hutachiona-kurwisa basa. Asi kana ichangoyambuka chimwe chikumbaridzo, panogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa. Hyperpyrexia inowanzo kuratidza nyaya yakakomba uye inoda kurapwa kwekukurumidza. Kana ikasadzorwa, kupisa kwakanyanya kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwehuropi zvachose uye kunyange kufa.
Zviratidzo zvakakomba sekuramba uchirutsa, kutemwa nemusoro, uye kuvhiringidzika zvinoda kurapwa.Mafivha anogara kwenguva yakareba kupfuura mazuva matatu anofanirwa kuongororwa nachiremba.
Kana tembiricha yemwana ikarova 102 F uye isingadzike mukati mezuva, inguva yekudaidza chiremba. Kana fivhiri iyi ichiperekedzwa nekufema zvisina kujairika, kutemwa nemusoro zvakanyanya, kuputika kweganda, kurutsa, manyoka akasimba, mutsipa wakaomarara, kunetseka kuita weti, kana febrile pfari , tsvaga mushonga wekukurumidzira. Icho chikumbaridzo chiri 100.4 F chevacheche vari pasi pemwedzi mitatu uye 102 F yevacheche mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri.
Fivha ndiyo imwe yeanowanzozivikanwa Zviratidzo zvecovid19 . Chero ani ane fivha uye chikosoro chakaoma kana kunetseka kufema anofanirwa kuongororwa yekoronavirus nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.
Kuputsa fivha
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, fivhiri inouya ichienda pasina kukuvadza. Nekuti ivo vanobatsira muviri kurwisa hutachiona, zvinowanzove zvakanaka kurega fivhiri yepasi-pasi (pazasi pe 102 F) kumhanyisa nzira yavo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, fivhiri inongogara kwezuva rimwe chete kana matatu. Asi kana ikatanga kukwira kana kukonzera kusagadzikana, inogona kunge iri nguva yekutora matanho.
Fivha inogona kukonzera kudikitira, saka kugara uine hydrated kwakakosha. Kunwa mvura inotonhorera hakuwanzo kudzikisira tembiricha yakakwira, asi inogona kubatsira kudzikisira zviratidzo uye kusagadzikana. Over-the-counter mishonga senge ibuprofen (Advil) uye acetaminophen (Tylenol) zvinowanzo shanda mukuderedza fivha.
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Zororo rakangokoshawo. Kurega muviri uchipora unoenda kure kurwisa chero hutachiona hunogona kukonzera fever. Kupfeka muchiedza, zvipfeko zvine mhepo uye kutora mabhati anodziya kunogona kubatsirawo kuti muviri ugadzikane uye ugadzikane. Zvinogona kuita sekunge bhati yechando ingatarisana nefivha kunyangwe zvirinani, asi izvi handizvo. Mabhati echando anogona kukonzera kubvunda, izvo zvinonyatso kuwedzera tembiricha yemuviri, kunyanya muvana.
Kushanyira mupi wezvehutano nezvehutano hwekurapa maitiro ekuziva uye kurapwa kwechikonzero chefivha ndiyo nzira yakanaka yemoto yekuenda.