Kuwana jekiseni reShingrix-kwakakosha here?

Dzidzo yehutano

Pakutanga, ndakafunga kuti zvitsvuku mamaki kumusoro uye pasi paruoko neruoko zvaingova mapundu. Apo pavakava vanorwadza zvikuru uye vasina kuratidzika kuva kuenda, ndakaita musangano nachiremba wangu. Ndakanga ndine shingles. Ini ndanga ndagara ndichifunga nezve shingles sechirwere chete vakuru vakuru vanokura-asi ini ndaive mumakore angu 30

Ndakanga ndine rombo rakanaka kuti kubuda kwangu kwakaramba kwakasarudzika kuruoko rwangu neruoko pane kutambanudzira kumuviri wangu kana kumeso sezvazvinowanzoita; asi kuva nezvipenga kwaive kuchiri kutyisa. Ini ndaifanira kuchengeta mapundu akafukidzwa nembatya kana pane vanhu, izvo zvaireva kufamba-famba negurovhosi kune rumwe ruoko. Zvairevawo kuti ndaifanira kumirira vhiki dzinoverengeka ndisati ndasangana nemuzukuru wangu achangozvarwa.

Tora kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri, kana paine chero nzira yaunogona kudzivirira shingles, iwe unofanirwa. Nekutenda, iyo Mushonga weShingrix inopa pamusoro pe90% kudzivirira kubva kune herpes zoster virus.

Chii chinonzi shingles?

Shingles uye chickenpox ndizvo inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwakafanana . Mushure mekunge wabata chickenpox uye yamhanya kosi yacho, iyo varicella-zoster hutachiona hunogara hwakarara mumuviri kwemakore uye hunogona kumutsazve mushure mechimiro cheshingi. Shingles haina kutapukira, asi hutachiona hunokonzera izvozvo. Vanhu vasina immune chickenpox (kungave nekuva nehuku kana kuwana mushonga wehuku) vanogona kubatirira chickenpox kubva kuvanhu vane shingles.

Zviratidzo zve shingles zvinosanganisira:

• Kuputika kunorwadza uye mhoni kune rimwe divi rechiso kana muviri
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutonhora
• Kushungurudzika mudumbu

Mapundu anowanzovapo, asi kwete nguva dzose. Kazhinji yenguva, vanachiremba vanogona kuongorora shingles zvichienderana nezviratidzo, asi bvunzo dzinowanikwa kana paine chero kusahadzika.

Zvinenge 1 mu3 vanhu muUnited States ichagadzira shingles muhupenyu hwavo. Shingles kazhinji inopera mukati memasvondo matatu kusvika mashanu, asi inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kusingaperi. Dambudziko rakajairika ndeye postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), kurwadziwa kunopisa kunogara kwenguva refu mushure mekuputika uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvave nani. Izvi zvinoitika mune vangangoita 1 muvashanu vanhu vanowana shingles. Zvimwe zvisingawanzo asi zvakakomba matambudziko, akadai sehupofu, anogona zvakare kuitika. Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira aya matambudziko ndeyekudzivirira kuwana shingles zvachose. Apa ndipo panopinda jekiseni rekupinza.

Chii chinonzi Shingrix?

Yakagadzirwa naGlaxoSmithKline (GSK), Shingrix mushonga unodzokororwa wakaunzwa uye wakabvumidzwa neFood and Drug Administration (FDA) muna 2017. Yakave yechipiri shingles jekiseni pamusika, mushure meZostavax yakaunzwa muna 2006. Kusiyana neZostavax, Shingrix haisi mushonga mupenyu. Zvinoreva, hazvigoneke kubatira shingles kana chickenpox kubva pakubaya nhomba.

Kunyange hazvo isiri iyo chete mushonga wekusimbisa uripo, Shingrix parizvino inoonekwa seyakanyanya kushanda. Icho chiri 96% kusvika 97% inoshanda mukudzivirira shingles muvanhu vane makore 50 kusvika 69, uye 91% inoshanda kurwisa shingles mune vanhu vane makore makumi manomwe nekure.

Chirongwa cheShingrix

Mushonga unopihwa majekiseni maviri muchanza chepamusoro, mwedzi miviri kusvika mitanhatu yakaparadzana. Ose madosi eShingrix anodikanwa kupa yakanyanya kudzivirirwa kubva kune shingles.

Shingrix yakaratidzirwa kuve inoshanda kune makore matatu , asi parizvino iri kuongororwa nekuda kwayo kushanda pamakore gumi-gore uye inotarisirwa kugara kwenguva yakareba.

Izvo hazvikurudzirwe kuchengetedza kubva hukuku.

Ndiani anofanira kuwana Shingrix?

Shingrix inokurudzirwa kune vanhu vakuru pamusoro Makore makumi mashanu ekuberekwa . Shingrix ichiri kukurudzirwa kunyangwe kana mumwe munhu anga aine shingles kare; atogamuchira kare mushonga unonzi shingles Zostavax; kana kuti hauna chokwadi kana vanga vaine chickenpox.

Chero ani zvake anga aine chickenpox anogona kuwana shingles, asi vanhu vari panjodzi huru vanosanganisira :

• Vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi mashanu ekuberekwa
• Vanhu vane immune immune system
• Vanhu vanotora mishonga inonetesa immune system
• Vanhu vanorarama nechirwere chisingaperi
• Vanhu vane HIV

Kushungurudzika inogona zvakare kuve chikonzero .

Ndiani asingafanire kuwana Shingrix?

Kana iwe usinga dzivirirwe nehukuku, iwe unofanirwa kupihwa mushonga wehukupox pane Shingrix. Kana usina chokwadi, chiremba wako anogona kutarisa hutachiona kuburikidza neropa.

Vanhu avo parizvino vane shingles vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora kuti vawane mushonga. Vanhu vane fivhiri ye101.3 degrees Fahrenheit kana yakakwira, kana vari kurwara zvakanyanya vanofanirwa kumirira pane mushonga kusvika vapora zvizere.

Vanhu vane pamuviri kana kuyamwisa vanofanira kutaurirana navanachiremba vavo vasati vagamuchira mushonga.

Sezvakaita nemishonga yese, usatore mushonga kana iwe uri weergoria kune chero zvigadzirwa zvaro kana kuti wakamboita zvakanyanya kuShingrix munguva yakapfuura.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro yeShingrix?

Mhedzisiro yemushonga wekudzivirira weShingrix unowanzova munyoro uye unongogara mazuva mashoma chete. Zvakajairika mhedzisiro zvinosanganisira:

• Marwadzo, kutsvuka, uye kuzvimba panzvimbo yejojo
• Jekiseni saiti kuchenesa
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Dumbu uye zvichemo zvekugaya (kusanganisira kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka uye / kana kurwadziwa mudumbu)
• Kutambudzika kwemhasuru
• Kuneta
• Chills, fivha
• Kazhinji kunzwa kusagadzikana

Kuita kwakakomba hakuwanzoitika, asi kunogona kusanganisira:

• Allergic maitiro anosanganisira kuputika, mikoko (urticaria)
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, rurimi, kana huro, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kumedza kana kufema (angioedema)

Kana iwe ukawana chero zvakakomba mhedzisiro mhedzisiro mushure mejekiseni, kana chero mhedzisiro isina kunyorwa pano , Bata nyanzvi yako yehutano.

Shingrix vs.Zostavax: Ndeipi shingles yekudzivirira iri nani?

Mushonga wekutanga wemashingles, Zostavax , inosiyana neShingrix munzira dzinoverengeka. Zostavax (inonziwo zoster vaccine mhenyu) hutachiona huripo apo Shingrix isiri iyo, ichiita kuti ive inobatsira kune avo vasingakwanise kugamuchira majekiseni mhenyu.

Shingrix inoshandiswa kuburikidza nemadosi maviri, nepo Zostavax inoshandiswa pamwe chete.

Nekuda kwekushanda kwayo, Shingrix inokurudzirwa pamusoro peZostavax , kunyanya kune vanhu vakuru. Ipo Shingrix iri pamusoro pe90% inoshanda, Zostavax inenge 51% inoshanda.

Kana iwe wakagamuchira mushonga weZostavax, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe uchiri kuwana mushonga weShingrix; zvisinei, kana iwe wakagamuchira mushonga weShingrix, haudi mushonga weZostavax kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achiraira kudaro.

Mushonga weZostavax uchiripo uye unowanzo shandiswa kana mumwe munhu asingakwanise kuwana jekiseni reShingrix nekuda kwehutachiona kana kusagadzikana, kana kana Shingrix isipo.

Enderera kuverenga : Shingrix vs. Zostavax

Shingrix inodhura zvakadii?

Mutengo wekosi yakazara (miviri miviri) yeShingrix ingangoita $ 363.98. Iyo yakafukidzwa nemakambani mazhinji einishuwarenzi uye neMedicare Chikamu D. Shingrix haina kufukidzwa neMedicare Chikamu A kana Chikamu B, asi mitengo inogona kudzikiswa ne uchishandisa CouponCare koponi kune vatinoshanda navo mafammesi, akadai seCVS, Walmart, uye Walgreens.

Shingrix kushomeka: Ndingawane kupi Shingrix?

Shingrix iri mukuda kukuru. Idzi inhau dzakanaka maererano nekuchengetedza shingles parutivi, vanhu pavanobaiwa jekiseni zvirinani; asi kudiwa kwave kwakakwirira kupfuura kwaifungidzirwa nemugadziri, zvinoreva pane kushomeka . ICentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inotarisira kushomeka, kwakatanga muzhizha ra2018, kupedza kusvika 2019. GSK iri kushanda nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kuita kuti majekiseni akawanda awanikwe. Iyo majekiseni kutora mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika kune mipfumbamwe kugadzira.

Iko kudiwa kukuru kuri pamwe nekuda kwekuwedzera kushanda kweShingrix pamusoro peZostavax. Zvakare kutamba chinhu kuwanda kwehuwandu hwevanhu vanokurudzirwa kuti vagamuchire mushonga - vanhu vanopfuura makumi mashanu vachipesana nekurudziro yeZostavax yevanhu vanopfuura makumi matanhatu.

Kusvikira kupihwa kwasvika kusvika pakuda, varapi uye varapi vari kuisa pamberi vanhu vakagamuchira dosi yekutanga yeShingrix uye vanoda yavo yechipiri dhosi, uye avo vari panjodzi huru yekubatira uye / kana kutambura zvakakomba mhedzisiro yemapundu. Nekuda kwekushomeka, vanhu vazhinji vakapotsa hwindo remwedzi mitanhatu; CDC parizvino haikurudziri kutangazve nhevedzano kana ukarasikirwa neiyo nguva yechipiri yedosi, asi iwe unofanirwa kuiwana nekukurumidza sezvinobvira mukati mehwindo remwedzi gumi nembiri kubva kubhomba rekutanga.

Zvichakadaro, unogona kuedza kufonera ma pharmacy akasiyana kuti uone kana vaine mushonga unowanikwa. Sezvo kugovera kunotanga kukwira, mamwe madosi anofanira kuwanikwa zvirinyore.

Dzimwe nyanzvi dzekurapa dzinokurudzira kutora mushonga weZostavax kuti upe chengetedzo kudzamara mushonga weShingrix wawanikwa kwauri.

Tora kubva kwandiri, shingles chirwere chaunonyatsoda kudzivirira. Izvo zvinorwadza, zvisingaite, uye zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro kuhutano hwako. Kudzivirira kwako kwakanyanya mushonga weShingrix. Kana iwe uri makumi mashanu kana kupfuura, kana uri panjodzi yakawedzera yekukura shingles, ona wako mupi wezvehutano kuti uwane ruzivo rwekuti ungaramba wakachengetedzwa sei.