Rinongova ganda rakaoma here? Kana kuti ingave eczema? Kana psoriasis?

Dzidzo yehutano

Ganda rako rakaoma, rakasimba, uye rakatsamwa — pamwe riine zvigamba. Zvichida ingori ganda rekare rakaoma. Kana ndizvo?

Ganda rako rinogona kukanganiswa nechimwewo chinhu. Mushure mezvose, hazvishamise kuti vanhu vavhiringidze ganda rakaoma nemamiriro eganda akadai eczema uye psoriasis.

Ose maviri aya anotevedzera ganda rakaoma mune dzimwe nzira, asi kune nzira dzekuziva kana iwe uine imwe yeaya mamiriro, anodaro Todd Minars , MD, mutevedzeri wekiriniki wezvekurapa dermatology paYunivhesiti yeMiami Chikoro cheMishonga.

Unoziva sei musiyano?

Chingave chii? Psoriasis vs. eczema? Psoriasis vs. yakaoma ganda? Eczema vs. yakaoma ganda? Dzidza maitiro ekuziva mutsauko uripakati pemamiriro ese ega ega kuti iwe ugone kuvabata nenzira kwayo.

Ganda rakaoma

Ganda rakaoma rinonzwa rakasimba kana rakaomarara, kana dzimwe nguva rinotsemuka uye rakazara. Inogona kunge yakatsvuka uye kutsemuka. Dzimwe nguva, kutsemuka kunotobuda ropa, izvo zvinogona kukuisa mungozi yekutapukirwa.

Zvinokonzera: Kana tembiricha ichidonha, ganda rako rinoona. Mhepo inotonhora yechando (uye kupisa mukati memba yako) zvinowanzoomesa ganda revanhu vazhinji. Mabhati anopisa uye mashawa pamwe nehasha, sipo dzinoomesa uye zvigadzirwa zveganda zvinogona kuita zvakafanana iyo Mayo Clinic .

Kurapa: Iwe unogona kazhinji kubata kazhinji kesi dzeakaoma ganda kumba. Isa rukoko rwakakora rwefuta yakasviba yakanyorovesa kana kirimu kazhinji, kunyanya mushure mekugeza maoko kana kugeza.

Eczema

Vanenge mamirioni makumi matatu nemaviri vanhu muUnited States vane eczema. Vanenge mamirioni gumi nesere vane mhando yakajairika yeiyi mamiriro eganda, atopic dermatitis,zvinoenderana ne Sangano reNational Eczema Association . Izvo zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yeeczema. Iyo inowanzo kukura mukutanga kwehudiki, uye nepo vamwe vanhu vachipfuura eczema yavo, inogona kuramba ichienda mukukura. Inokonzeresa kutsvuka, kuputika kwemhanza, kazhinji pamakumbo ako nemaoko munzvimbo dzakadai seakakombama nemabvi ako nemagokora. (Inogona zvakare kuoneka pachiso chako.) Eczema inonyanya kuzivikanwa neyakajekesa hunhu: iyo itch.

Kana ndikaona kumhanyisa kusiri kunhuwa, haisi eczema, anodaro Cheryl Bayart, MD, dermatologist neCleveland Clinic.

Zvinokonzera : Rondedzero yezvinowanzo kukonzera eczema flare-ups zvinowanzo sanganisira:

• Pisa
• Kudikitira
• Kukakavara kubva pazvipfeko
• Kushungurudzika
• Sipo dzakasimba uye sipo
• Mapefiyumu
• Chiutsi

Vamwe vana vane mwero-kusvika-kwakakomba zviitiko zve eczema chiitiko chinoputika pavanodya zvimwe zvekudya, zvakaita segorosi kana mazai.

Kurapa : Inogona kunge isiri nyaya ye eczema vs. yakaoma ganda-iwe unogona kunge uine eczema uye ganda rakaoma. Ganda rakaoma rinogona kuita kuti eczema yako iwedzere. Nekudaro, mutemo wakanaka wechigumwe kutanga nemarongero ezuva nezuva ekushandisa yekuchenesa zvinyoro nyoro, wozoshandisa yakasviba yakanyorovera saAphaphor kana Eucerin.

Tevere, iwe unogona kubatsirwa kubva kune yakajairika yekutanga-mutsara kurapwa kweeczema : iyo topical steroid kubatsira kudzora iyo itching uye kunyorovesa yako yakaoma ganda. Chizoro chine hydrocortisone, senge Cortizone-10 , Inogona kubvisa iyo itch uye kuunza imwe zororo. Izwi renyevero: kunyanyisa kunogona kutungamira kumhedzisiro, sekuonda kweganda, saka usapfuure.

Kumwe kurapa kunogona kuitika eczema, zvinoenderana nekuomarara kwenyaya yako:

• Calcineurin inhibitor makirimu, akadai se Elidel (pimecrolimus) kana Protopic (tacrolimus)
• Oral anti-itch kana allergy mishonga, senge ma antihistamines senge Allegra kana Zyrtec
• Phototherapy, iyo inofumura ganda rako kune mwero unodzorwa wechiedza
• Oral corticosteroids senge zvideo
• Dupixent (dupilumab), imwe monoclonal antibody mishonga
• Nyaya dzemusoro calcineurin inhibitors, pimecrolimus mafuta, uye mafuta eTacrolimus

Psoriasis

Iwe unozoziva psoriasis nematanda makobvu eganda ayo anowanzo kukura pamabvi ako, magokora, uye tsoka, uye pamwe kunyange musoro wako nechiso. Psoriasis chirwere chemuviri chinokonzera muviri wako kuburitsa maseru eganda pamwero unokurumidza kwazvo. Maseru eganda anoungana, zvichikonzera zviyero uye mabhenji matsvuku kuumba pamusoro peganda rako. Unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana, kurwadziwa, kana kunyangwe kuvaviwa semhedzisiro.

Zvinokonzera: Nyanzvi hadzisati dzanongedza chikonzero chepsoriasis, asi tinoziva nezvevamwe zvinowanzokonzera yekuwedzera, kana kuputika, kwepsoriasis:

• Kukuvara kune ganda, sekucheka kana kupwanya
• Zvirwere
• Kusvuta
• Kushungurudzika
• Kunwa doro zvakanyanya
• Mimwe mishonga

Kutsva kutsva inoratidza kuti panogona kuve nekubatana kune gluten sechinhu chinokonzeresa, asi chete kune vanhu vatove nehanya ne gluten.

Kurapa: Pamusoro pekunyorovesa, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kushandisa kurapwa kwemusoro senge:

• Corticosteroids
• Vitamin D zvakafanana
• Zvigadzirwa zveVitamin A
• Calcineurin inhibitors
• Marasha tar shampoos kana mafuta
• Anthralin

Phototherapy zvakare sarudzo. Mhosva dzakakomba dzinogona kupa mamwe maitiro ehurongwa senge methotrexate , cyclosporine , apremilast, kana biologics inotarisa immune system.

RELATED: Nongedzo kune psoriasis kurapwa uye mushonga

Icho eczema kana psoriasis?

Unogona kuwana eczema kana psoriasis, kana iwe unogona kuwana zvese zviri zviviri. Zvinogona kuve zvinonyengera kuvaudza vaparadzane. Vanogona kutotaridza munzvimbo dzakafanana, seyegokora nemabvi. Imwe nzira yakakosha yekuudza mutsauko: iyo itch. Zvinoenderana ne American Chikoro cheDermatology , vana vanowana eczema vanowanzo kuve nekurumwa kwakanyanya, nepo psoriasis ichinyanya kukonzeresa kunyorova.

Ndeipi chakaipisisa: eczema kana psoriasis?

Saka chii chakaipisisa? Zvinogona kuvimba nekuoma kwenyaya yako uye nemaonero ako, anodaro Dr. Bayart.

Iwe unogona kuve nenyaya yakapfava kwazvo yeiyo isingatapure hupenyu hwako kana kuve nenyaya yakakomba yeiyo inogona kukuvadza zvachose, anodaro.

Zvinogona kuda kumwe kuyedzwa uye kukanganisa, asi kuongororwa kwakanaka uye kurapwa kwakanaka kunogona kuenda nenzira yakareba kukubatsira iwe kubata. Kunyangwe zvingave zvinogumbura uye mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakanyanyisa, zvichipedza simba, vazhinji varwere vanogona kuwana zororo nehurongwa hwakakodzera hwekurapa uyezve kugadzirisa hupenyu hunonakidza, anodaro Dr. Minars.

Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti psoriasis inobatanidzwawo kune mamwe mamiriro akakomba ehutano, sehosha yemwoyo, kuwedzerwa kweropa, uye chirwere cheshuga. Ganda rako riri kukuudza kubva kunze kuti uri panjodzi yakanyanya yezvinhu izvi, anodaro Dr. Bayart. Unofanirwa kunyatso chenjera nezve hutano hwako.

Nhanho yekutanga ndeye chaiyo kuongororwa. Kuziva zvinorehwa nekukasira kunogona kukuisa mukutonga kwehutano hwako.