Humalog vs. Novolog: Misiyano, kufanana, uye izvo zviri nani kwauri
Zvinodhaka Vs. ShamwariKuongorora kwezvinodhaka & misiyano mikuru | Conditions kurapwa | Kubudirira | Inishuwarenzi kufukidza uye mutengo kuenzanisa | Zvimwe zvinokanganisa | Kubatana kwezvinodhaka | Yambiro | MIBVUNZO
Mamirioni evaAmerica vane chirwere cheshuga vanoshandisa insulin nguva dzose, ingave iri Type 1 chirwere cheshuga, Type 2 chirwere cheshuga, kana gestational chirwere cheshuga. Insulins senge Humalog naNovolog anodiwa kudzora huwandu hweshuga yeropa kune avo vane chirwere cheshuga. Asi ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pezvinhu izvi zve insulin?
Humalog naNovolog inokurumidza-kuita insulins inoshanda nekukurumidza uye inogarisa kwenguva pfupi ichienzaniswa nemamwe ma insulins. Iyo inogona kupihwa pamberi pekudya kudzora eropa glucose mazinga kana kuenderera zuva rese ne insulin pombi. Insulini inoshanda nekuwedzera kutora kweshuga mumasero emuviri kwesimba. Shuga (glucose) yakakosha mukugadzira simba uye nemitezo yemuviri.
Humalog naNovolog vanogona kushanda nenzira dzakafanana. Asi hazvichinjiki. Zvinoreva, imwe haigone kutsiviwa neimwe. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vane misiyano pamabatirwo avanoshandiswa nekushandiswa.
Ndeupi mutsauko mukuru pakati peHumalog naNovolog?
Humalog inokasira-inoshanda insulin analog yaive FDA-inogamuchirwa muna 1996. Zvakafanana neinsulini yemunhu ine chimiro chakafanana chemakemikari. Humalog, inozivikanwawo nezita rayo generic insulin lispro, inowanikwa senzira yekugadzirisa jekiseni pasi peganda (subcutaneous).
Humalog insulin inouya mu10 mL uye 3 mL akawanda-madhiraini mabhodhoro pamwe ne3 mL cartridges uye mapeni akazadzwa -kutanga (Humalog KwikPen, Humalog Tempo Pen, Humalog Junior KwikPen). Zvese zvigadzirwa zveHumalog zvine zana mayuniti / mL (U-100) yeinsulini kunze kweHumalog KwikPen, iyo inouyawo mune 200 mayuniti / mL (U-200) vhezheni.
Novolog inokurumidza-inoshanda insulin analog inozivikanwa neyakajairika zita rekuti insulin aspart. Iyo chemakemikari yakafanana neyakajairwa insulin yemunhu kunze kwekunge iine aspartic acid pachinzvimbo cheproline amino acid muchikamu cheDNA mamiriro ayo. Novolog yaive FDA yakatenderwa muna2000.
SaHumalog, Novolog inowanikwa segumi mL yakawanda-yakawanda vial yevarwere kana vanopa kuti vagadzire nesirinji yavo. Novolog inouyawo mu3 mL katuriji (PenFill cartridges) uye mapeni akazara (Novolog FlexPen, Novolog FlexTouch). Aya mafomendi ane zana mayuniti / mL ye insulin aspart.
| Misiyano mikuru pakati peHumalog naNovolog | ||
|---|---|---|
| Humalog | Novolog | |
| Kirasi yemishonga | Insulin | Insulin |
| Brand / generic chinzvimbo | Brand uye generic vhezheni iripo | Brand uye generic vhezheni iripo |
| Chii chinonzi generic zita? | Insulin lispro jekiseni | Insulini aspart jekiseni |
| Ndeapi mafomu (s) ayo mushonga unouya? | Mhinduro yeiyo subcutaneous jekiseni | Mhinduro yeiyo subcutaneous jekiseni |
| Ndeipi muyero wakajairwa? | Insulin doses inosiyana zvakanyanya uye inofanirwa kutemerwa zvichienderana nemamiriro emunhu, chikafu, uye mararamiro. Rapid-acting insulin inowanzo kupihwa 2 kana mana nguva zuva nezuva pamberi kana mushure mekudya muhuremu hweyero ye0.5 kusvika 1 yuniti / kg / zuva. | |
| Inguva yakareba sei kurapwa kwacho? | Chirwere cheshuga chirwere chinofambira mberi chinowanzoda kuchengetedzwa kweupenyu hwese ne insulin. | |
| Ndiani anowanzoshandisa mushonga? | Vakuru vane Type 2 chirwere cheshuga Vakuru nevana vane makore matatu makore zvichikwira vane Type 1 cheshuga | Vakuru vane Type 2 chirwere cheshuga Vakuru nevana vane makore maviri makore zvichikwira vane Type 1 cheshuga |
Mamiriro ezvinhu akarapwa naHumalog naNovolog
Ose Humalog naNovolog ndiwo maratidziro-mazita marudzi e insulin anowanzo gadzirirwa kudzora shuga yeropa muvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Aya insulins anokurumidza-kuita anotenderwa kurapa avo vane Type 1 kana Type 2 chirwere cheshuga.
Humalog naNovolog anoshandiswawo asiri-label yekurapa gestational chirwere cheshuga, kana chirwere cheshuga chinoitika mumadzimai ane nhumbu. Vakadzi vane njodzi dzechirwere cheshuga vanogona kusangana gestational chirwere cheshuga panguva yekuzvitakura. Insulins senge Humalog naNovolog inoshandiswawo kurapa chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis, chinetso chakakomba chinogona kuitika kubva yakakwira ketone mazinga mune avo vane Type 1 diabetes — uye, kashoma, vane Type 2 diabetes.
| Mamiriro | Humalog | Novolog |
| Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga | Ehe | Ehe |
| Nyora 2 chirwere cheshuga | Ehe | Ehe |
| Gestational chirwere cheshuga | Kunze-chitaridzi | Kunze-chitaridzi |
| Chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis | Kunze-chitaridzi | Kunze-chitaridzi |
Humalog kana Novolog inoshanda here?
Humalog naNovolog inopa inokurumidza-kuita mhedzisiro kana yaiswa mushe. Insulini inofanirwa kupihwa sejekiseni munzvimbo yedumbu, zvidya, maoko ekumusoro, kana magaro. Ose Humalog naNovolog anoshanda zvakaenzana pakudzikisa mashuga eropa.
Kunyangwe ese ari maviri insulins achishanda nekukurumidza, Novolog inoshanda zvishoma nekukurumidza kupfuura Humalog. Novolog inogona kubayiwa mukati memaminitsi mashanu kusvika kugumi usati wadya chikafu nepo Humalog inofanirwa kujowa mukati memaminetsi gumi nemashanu pamberi pekudya.
Inofananidzwa nemamwe marudzi e insulini, inokurumidza-kuita insulins inogona kunge iri sarudzo dziri nani kana uchishandiswa kudzora glucose usati kana mushure mekudya. Mune meta-ongororo kubva Chirwere cheshuga , vaongorori vakaona kuti insulin inokurumidza-kuita yainyanya kushanda seyangu yekudya insulin yerudzi rwe1 chirwere cheshuga ichienzaniswa neyakajairwa insulin. Kukurumidza-kuita insulins kwakawanikwa zvakare kunatsiridza HbA1c mazinga zvinobudirira muvanhu vane Type 1 diabetes.
Kunyangwe iwe wakatemerwa Humalog, Novolog, kana imwe mhando ye insulin zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ese. Bvunza mupi wezvehutano nezve iyo yakanakisa insulin yako.
Kuvhavha uye mutengo kuenzanisa kweHumalog vs.Novolog
Humalog naNovolog anowanikwa mune echiratidzo uye akajairika mafomu. Zvimwe, asi hazvisi zvese zvirongwa zveMedicare Chikamu D zvinofukidza insulin kunze kwekunge yaiswa nepombi ye insulin. Kana insulin ichida kupihwa ne insulin pombi, Medicare Chikamu B inogona kuvhara mutengo wayo. Tarisa nehurongwa hweinishuwarenzi yako formulary kuti uone izvo zvakafukidzwa uye kuti yako yekunze-kwehomwe mutengo ungave uri.
Kunyangwe kana yako inishuwarenzi chirongwa ichifukidza insulin, iwe unogona kukwanisa kusevha yakawanda uine ImweCare kadhi. Mutengo wechi generic Humalog unogona kusvika pamadhora mazana matatu. Iine CouponCare koponi, inenge madhora zana nemakumi masere nemashanu. Saizvozvowo, coupon yaNovolog inogona kudzora mutengo kubva pamadhora mazana matatu kusvika kumadhora zana nemakumi mashanu emadhora gumi. Ramba uchifunga, insulini mitengo inogona kusiana pakati pemidziyo uye makoridho.
| Humalog | Novolog | |
| Kazhinji yakafukidzwa neinishuwarenzi? | Inogona kuvharwa; zvinoenderana nechirongwa cheinishuwarenzi | Inogona kuvharwa; zvinoenderana nechirongwa cheinishuwarenzi |
| Inowanzo kufukidzwa neMedare? | Inogona kuvharwa; zvinoenderana nechirongwa cheinishuwarenzi | Inogona kuvharwa; zvinoenderana nechirongwa cheinishuwarenzi |
| Standard muyero | 10 mL vial (muyero unosiyana) | 10 mL vial (muyero unosiyana) |
| Chaizvoizvo Medicare copay | $ 318 | $ 335 |
| SingleCare mutengo | $ 140- $ 150 | $ 146- $ 155 |
Zvakajairika mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeHumalog vs.Novolog
Mhedzisiro inowanzoitika yeHumalog inosanganisira kurwadziwa nemusoro, kuda kurutsa, manyoka, kurwadziwa nemudumbu (kurwadziwa mudumbu), huro (pharyngitis), runny nose (rhinitis), uye kushaya simba kwemhasuru (asthenia).
Mhedzisiro inowanzoitika yeNovolog inosanganisira kurwadziwa nemusoro, kuda kurutsa, manyoka, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, rhinitis, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, uye kukanganiswa kwekunzwa.
Mimwe mhedzisiro mhedzisiro ye insulin inogona kusanganisira kurwadziwa kwenzvimbo, kupisa, kuvaviwa, kana kutsamwa kwakakomberedza saiti yejekiseni. Mazhinji mhedzisiro mhedzisiro. Nekudaro, zvimwe zvakanyanya kukonzeresa kugarisana zvinogona kuitika kune avo vanoziva kune insulin zvigadzirwa.
| Humalog | Novolog | |||
| Side maitiro | Zvinoshanda? | Kakawanda | Zvinoshanda? | Kakawanda |
| Kutemwa nemusoro | Ehe | 24% | Ehe | 12% |
| Nausea | Ehe | 5% | Ehe | 7% |
| Manyoka | Ehe | 7% | Ehe | 5% |
| Marwadzo emudumbu | Ehe | 6% | Ehe | 5% |
| Huro inorwadza | Ehe | 27% | Kwete | N / A. |
| Dzihwa | Ehe | makumi maviri% | Ehe | 5% |
| Tsvina kushaya simba | Ehe | 6% | Kwete | N / A. |
| Kurwadziwa pachifuva | Kwete | N / A. | Ehe | 5% |
| Kunetseka kwekunzwa | Kwete | N / A. | Ehe | 9% |
Izvi zvinogona kunge zvisiri rondedzero izere yemhedzisiro mhedzisiro inogona kuitika. Ndokumbira utarise kuna chiremba wako kana mupi wezvehutano kuti udzidze zvimwe.
Kwayaka: DailyMed ( Humalog ), Zuva Nezuva ( Novolog )
Kubatana kwezvinodhaka zveHumalog vs.Novolog
Humalog naNovolog insulin inogona kudyidzana nemishonga yakati wandei. Antidiabetic agents, akadai se glipizide kana glyburide, dzimwe nguva anoshandiswa pamwe ne insulin kubatsira kudzora huwandu hweshuga yeropa. Nekudaro, kushandisa iyi mishonga ine insulin kunogona zvakare kuwedzera njodzi yehutachiona hwakaderera shuga zveropa, kana hypoglycemia.
Corticosteroids senge prednisone kana dexamethasone inogona kuwedzera mazinga eglucose muropa. Naizvozvo, kutora mishonga iyi kunogona kudzora mhedzisiro ye insulin. Kutora madhiragi senge antipsychotic kana diuretics kunogona zvakare kudzikisira mhedzisiro ye insulin uye kuwedzera insulin kuramba. Insulin madosi angangoda kuchinjika kana uchitora iyi mimwe mishonga.
Beta-blockers inogona kuchinja mhedzisiro ye insulin. Pamusoro pezvo, beta-blockers vanogona kuvhara zviratidzo zveiyo hypoglycemia inogona kuitika mushure mekutora isiriyo insulin dose. Izvi zvinogona kuumba mamiriro ane njodzi anoda kuongororwa.
Udza chiremba wako nezve chero mishonga yauri kutora kudzivirira mukana wekubatana kwezvinodhaka.
| Zvinodhaka | Kirasi yemishonga | Humalog | Novolog |
| Glipizide Glyburide Nateglinide Repaglinide | Antidiabetic vamiririri | Ehe | Ehe |
| Prednisone Prednisolone Dexamethasone | Corticosteroids | Ehe | Ehe |
| Clozapine Olanzapine | Atypical antipsychotic | Ehe | Ehe |
| Hydrochlorothiazide Chlorthalidone | Diuretics | Ehe | Ehe |
| Propranolol Nadolol Labetalol | Beta-blockers | Ehe | Ehe |
* Bvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano nezve kumwe kudyidzana kwezvinodhaka.
Yambiro dzeHumalog naNovolog
Iko kunogara kune njodzi ye hypoglycemia kana uchishandisa insulins seHumalog kana Novolog. Zviratidzo zveshuga yakadzika muropa zvinogona kusanganisira kusvotwa, nzara, kuvhiringidzika, uye kushaya simba. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kutakura mapiritsi eglucose kuti ubatsire kurwisa iyi inogona kutyisidzira hupenyu. Therapy nemimwe mishonga inofanirwa kunyatso rongedzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chakaringana insulin iri kupihwa.
Iwe unofanirwa kudzivirira kushandisa Humalog kana Novolog kana iwe uine kunzwisisika kunzwisisika kune chimwe chezvinhu zvavo zvinoshanda. Hypersensitivity reaction inogona kusanganisira kukwirisa kwakanyanya kana kunetseka kufema (anaphylaxis).
Sirinji, mapeni akazadzwa, uye makateti haafanire kugoverwa nevamwe vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Kushandisa mudziyo wemumwe munhu insulini kunogona kukuisa panjodzi huru yekutapukirwa neHIV.
Bvunza wako mupi wezvehutano nezve zvimwe zvekuchengetedza zvaunotora uchishandisa insulin.
Inowanzo bvunzwa mibvunzo nezve Humalog vs. Novolog
Chii chinonzi Humalog?
Humalog inokurumidza-inoshanda insulin analog inoshandiswa kudzora shuga yeropa kune avo vane chirwere cheshuga. Iyo FDA inogamuchirwa kurapa Type 2 chirwere cheshuga muvakuru uye Type 1 chirwere cheshuga muvakuru uye vana vane makore matatu zvichikwira. Humalog ndiro zita rekuti insulin lispro.
Chii chinonzi Novolog?
Novolog inokurumidza-inoshanda insulin analog iyo inogona kudzora mashuga eropa mune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Iyo FDA inogamuchirwa kurapa Type 2 chirwere cheshuga muvakuru uye Type 1 chirwere cheshuga muvakuru uye vana vane makore maviri makore nekure. Novolog ndiro zita rekuti insulin aspart.
Humalog naNovolog zvakafanana here?
Kwete, Humalog naNovolog havana kufanana. Ivo vane akasiyana akasiyana mafomati, zera kurambidzwa, uye mutengo unobatana nekushandisa kwavo.
Humalog kana Novolog iri nani here?
Humalog naNovolog ese ari maviri anoshanda mukuderedza shuga yeropa. Nekudaro, Novolog inoshanda zvishoma nekukurumidza kupfuura Humalog. Zvichienzaniswa neyakareba-inoshanda insulins seLantus (insulin glargine), inokurumidza-kuita insulins inonyanya kukodzera kudzora huwandu hweshuga yeropa usati uye mushure mekudya. Bvunza mupi wezvehutano nezve iyo yakanakisa insulin yemamiriro ako.
Ndinogona here kushandisa Humalog kana Novolog ndichiri nepamuviri?
Zvinoenderana ne American Chirwere cheshuga Association , insulin ndiyo mutsara wekutanga wekurapa chirwere cheshuga uchiri nepamuviri. Izvo hazvina kuwanikwa kuyambuka iyo placenta. Naizvozvo, inoonekwa yakachengeteka kuti ishandiswe panguva yekuzvitakura.
Ndinogona here kushandisa Humalog kana Novolog nedoro?
Doro rinofanira kudziviswa apo uchishandisa insulin. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti doro rinogona kuwedzera shuga muropa kudzikisa mhedzisiro ye insulin uye zvinogona kukonzera hypoglycemia .
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe insulin lispro uye insulin aspart?
Insulin lispro uye insulin aspart ndiwo maviri mageneral maitiro ekukurumidza-kuita insulin. Nekudaro, ivo vane makemikari akasiyana neakasiyana akasiyana matanho ekuita. Insulin lispro inoshanda mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu nepo insulin aspart inoshanda mukati memaminitsi mashanu kusvika gumi. Imwe insulin inogona zvakare kuve yakachipa pane imwe zvichienderana nehurongwa hweinishuwarenzi.
Ndeipi insulin inofananidzwa neNovoLog?
Novolog inofananidzwa nedzimwe insulins dzinokurumidza kuita seHumalog (insulin lispro) uye Apidra (insulin glulisine). Nekuda kwekukurumidza kwavo kuita chiito, Novolog, Humalog, uye Apidra dzinowanzo shandiswa senge nguva yekudya insulins. Ivo vanotora isingasvike maminetsi makumi maviri kuti vatange kushanda uye vanopedzisa kwenguva yakazara ingangoita maawa mana.
