Asina-kukotsira Benadryl: Ndedzipi sarudzo dzako?

Zvinodhaka Info

Antihistamines, saBenadryl, ndeimwe yemhando dzakanakisa dzokurapa kurwara uye zviratidzo zvinotonhora. Asi kutsimwaira kwakajairika divi mhedzisiro yean antihistamines, uye dzimwe nguva zvinogona kunge zvakangoipa (kana kutonyanyisa) pane kusemura kana kuputa. Kukotsira kubva kuma antihistamine kunogona kukonzera kudzikisira kubatana pamwe nekumhanyisa maitiro, zvichiita kuti michina yekutyaira neyokushandisa ive nenjodzi. Izvo zvakanyanya-uye zvakajairika-zvekuti vamwe vanhu vanotora Benadryl semubatsiri wekurara, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinotungamira pakurara. Antihistamines inokonzeresa kukotsira inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekudonha kune vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu. Neraki, kune avo vanoda kudzivirira njodzi dzekunzwa kwekurara, pane akasiyana antihistamines asiri ekutsumwaira.

Chii chinonzi antihistamines?

Allergies inoitika kana ma allergener- akaita sepoleni, pet dander, nzungu, kurumwa neumhutu, kana ragweed - zvinokonzeresa makemikari mumuviri anonzi histamines. Kana yagadzirwa, histamines inokonzera kusagadzikana nezviratidzo zvinosanganisira mhino dzakapinza; mikoko uye kuputika kweganda; kana kunhuwa pahuro, maziso, kana mhino.

Antihistamines mishonga inowanzo kuve yakachipa uye inowanikwa pamusoro pekambani. Ivo vanoderedza kana kuvharidzira iyo histamines, ichidzivirira maanergic reaction zviratidzo. Antihistamines inobatsira kudzikisa allergy zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nezvakatipoteredza, mwaka, kana kurwara kwekudya.

Chekutanga-chizvarwa antihistamines

Chekutanga-chizvarwa antihistamines (yakagadziridzwa anopfuura makore makumi matanhatu apfuura) inowanzo kukonzera kurara. Mamwe mazita anozivikanwa mazita anosanganisira:

• Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
• Unisom (doxylamine)
• Dayhist (clemastine)
• Chlor-Trimeton (chlorpheniramine)

Chekutanga-chizvarwa antihistamines iri mune dzakawanda pamusoro peiyo-the-counter (OTC) furu uye mishonga inotonhora, yakadai seNyquil kana Advil PM. Izvi ndizvo zvimwe zve inonyanya kushandiswa zvinodhaka munyika.

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Chechipiri- uye chechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamines

Chechipiri-chizvarwa uye chechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamines zvakagadzirwa munguva pfupi yapfuura. Aya antihistamine anokonzeresa kudzikira uye anoda kutorwa kashoma mukati mezuva rese kuti abudirire. Aya antihistamines haana-kugadzikana.

Chechipiri-chizvarwa antihistamines, yakatanga kuunzwa muna 1981, inosanganisira Claritin (loratadine) uye Zyrtec (cetirizine). Yechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamines, ayo ari matsva pamusika, anosanganisira Allegra (fexofenadine).

Chechipiri- uye chechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamines inogona zvakare kuve nemisiyano ine pseudoephedrine (chinhu chinoshanda muSudafed). Aya antihistamine anosanganisira Allegra-D, Claritin-D, kana Zyrtec-D. Iko kusanganiswa kwepseudoephedrine uye antihistamine kunobatsira pamwe nekukonzeresa kwemhino mukuwedzera kune zororo rezvekurwara.

Benadryl ari kukotsira kana asiri-kukotsira here?

Kurara ndiyo yakakosha mhedzisiro yeBenadryl uye yakajairwa mhedzisiro mune ese ekutanga-chizvarwa antihistamines. Diphenhydramine ndicho chinhu chinoshanda muBenadryl pamwe neOTC yekurara.

Kunyange paine isiri isingakotsirise Benadryl chigadzirwa chiripo, pane asiri-anodzora antihistamines, senge Zyrtec kana Allegra. Kusagadzikana ndeimwe divi mhedzisiro yeZyrtec, zvakadaro, saka inogona kunge isiri sarudzo yakanakisa kutora usati warara.

Iko kune isiri-yekutsumwa antihistamine?

Chechipiri- uye chechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamines, saClaritin naAllegra, inoshambadzwa seasina-kutsimwa antihistamines. Zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti nepo wechipiri- uye wechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamines inogona kuva imwe sedation zvinokanganisa vanhu, zviri kune a zvishoma zvishoma kupfuura yekutanga-chizvarwa antihistamines.

Ndeupi mushonga wepamusoro wekurwisa chirwere uyo usiri wekutsumwaira?

Mimwe mishonga isiri-yekukotsira mishonga yekurapa inogona kurapa kurwara. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvisina-kutsumwa antihistamines, senge:

• Claritin (loratadine) : Ichi chechipiri-chizvarwa antihistamine inoderedza mhedzisiro ye histamines uye inomisa zvinokonzeresa zvinotungamira mukuhotsira, kumhanya mhino, kuchenesa, uye maziso emvura. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa nemudumbu, kurwadziwa nemusoro, uye kuneta. Muyero wakajairika weClaritin ndeimwe 10 mg piritsi kamwe pazuva. Claritin yevana inowanikwawo nenzira yemapiritsi anotsemuka uye mhinduro yemvura.
• Zyrtec (cetirizine) : Ichi chechipiri-chizvarwa antihistamine inoderedza mhedzisiro ye histamines, ichimisa izvo zvinotungamira mukuhotsira, kumhanya mhino, kuchenesa, maziso emvura, uye mikoko. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa nemusoro, kusagadzikana kwemoyo, kushaya simba, uye kusagadzikana. Iyo muyero muyero weZyrtec ndeye 5 kusvika 10 mg piritsi pamuromo kamwe pazuva. Zyrtec yevana inowanikwa mumatafura anonyungudika uye manyuchi.
• Allegra (fexofenadine) : Ichi chechitatu-chizvarwa antihistamine inoderedza mhedzisiro yemakemikari emwaka. Inobata kusemura, kuyerera mhino, kunhuwa, uye maziso emvura. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa nemusoro, kuda kurutsa, kumwedzi, uye kurara. Iyo muyero muyero weAllegra ndeye 60 mg piritsi kaviri pazuva, nekutenderwa dosing inosvika 180 mg pazuva. Allegra yevana inowanikwa semvura inonwiwa uye mapiritsi anonyungudika.

Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano- senge wemaphemisi wako - kana usina chokwadi chemushonga wakanyanya kurwara pauri. Mumwe wemishonga anogona kupa zano rekurapa nezve izvo mishonga yekurwisa mishonga yaunotora uchiri nepamuviri uye maitiro ekubatanidza mishonga yekurapa .