Unofanirwa here kuwana chirwere chehepatitis A?

Zvinodhaka Info

Hepatitis A (hep A) iri kwese kwese nhau. Mwedzi wapera muPhiladelphia, vezvehutano vakayambira yekuratidzwa pane imwe nzvimbo yekudyira yeCentre City uko mushandi wekushandira chikafu akaedzwa aine hutachiona. Aldi naRaley vakayeuka mabriji echando mushure mekukanganisa hep A kusvibiswa. Gore rino, iyo nyika dze Florida uye New Jersey vakaona kubuda kwechimiro se hep A kesi dzakaramba dzichikwira. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inoshuma kuti kwavepo kwakapararira munhu-kune-munhu kutapurirana kwehep A munyika yose, nezviitiko zvehutachiona kumusoro 140% kubva muna 2011 kusvika 2017 .

Hep A inowanzo kuve kuzvidzora, hunyoro chirwere, asi inogona kuuraya, kunyanya kune vakwegura kana avo vane chirwere chisingaperi chechiropa. Unogona kuwana hep A nekudya chikafu kana kunwa mvura yakasvibiswa nechuru chidiki chechituru chakasvibiswa nehutachiona hwehepatitis A (HAV). Izvo zvinogona kuitika chero kupi pakateedzera cheni- kubva kurima chikafu kusvika kuchigadzirisa nekuchipa. Hep A inogona zvakare kupfuudzwa nekubata pamusoro pevhu rakasvibiswa nechigaro chine hutachiona uye wobata muromo wako, pabonde nemunhu ane hutachiona, uye kubva kuchinjana kwezvinhu zvakasviba, kunyanya hep A tsono dzakatapukirwa. Nhau dzakanaka: Kune mushonga we hepatitis A. Ita iwe unoda imwe here?

Ndiani anoda chirwere che hepatitis A?

Kunyangwe izvo zvinoratidzwa nenhamba inowedzera ye hep A kesi, hutachiona hunodzivirirwa. Chidimbu chimwe chete chezvikamu zviviri-chikamu hep A jekiseni chinopa 95% yevakuru vakabaiwa kudzivirirwa mukati memavhiki mana; vangangoita zana muzana yevakuru vanowana dziviriro mushure meiyo yechipiri dosi, iyo inopihwa mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare.

Sekureva kweAmerican Academy yePediatrics, vana vanogara vachidzivirirwa chirwere chiri pakati Mwedzi gumi nembiri nemakumi maviri nematatu ekuberekwa . Izvi zvinonyanya nekuti vana vadiki, avo vanowanzo kuve chiratidzo, vanogona kuva sosi huru yekutapurirana, kunyanya kunzvimbo dzinochengeterwa vana [uko manapukeni ane tsvina anogara achichinjwa uye kuwachwa mawoko kwakakodzera kungangoshayikwa], anodaro Blaine Hollinger, MD , nhengo yeAmerican Liver Foundation National Medical Advisory Committee.

Mukuwedzera kune vana vadiki, CDC inokurudzira kubaiwa kune chero munhu ari muboka rine njodzi huru. Izvi zvinosanganisira avo avo:

• vari kufamba kunyika dzichiri kusimukira uko utsanana hwakakodzera hunogona kunge husina kukwana
• vanoshandisa zvinodhaka
• varume vanorara nevarume
• havana pekugara kana kurarama vasina nyore kuwana sipo nemvura inomhanya
• vane chirwere chisingaperi chechiropa chakadai sehepatitis B kana hepatitis C

Uye vamwe vese?

Nepo mukana wekuwana hepatitis A uri mudiki kune avo vari kunze kwemapoka ane njodzi, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoti hapana chakaipa nekubaiwa jekiseni. Mushonga uyu wakachengeteka uye unoshanda zvakanyanya, anotsanangura Aileen Marty, MD, purofesa wezvirwere zvinotapukira pa Herbert Wertheim Koreji yeMishonga muMiami. Kunze kwekunge uine zvinopesana nejekiseni,mishonga, hapana chikonzero nei usingafanire kuiwana. Kupesana kunosanganisira kuve pakati nepakati kusvika pakurwara zvakanyanya (asi iwe unogona kuwana jekiseni nekukurumidza kana uchinge wapora), kana kuti allergic kune zvikamu zvejekiseni.

Mushonga wehepatitis A-unozivikanwa nemazita ezita Havrix uye Vaqta -Inogadzirwa nehutachiona husingashandi uye inoonekwa seyakachengeteka zvikuru. Iyo huru mhedzisiro ye hep A jekiseni rekudzivirira kutambudzika kwakatenderedza jekiseni saiti. Rare mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inosanganisira kutemwa nemusoro, kuneta, uye (kazhinji kashoma) kurwara, izvo zvinogona kuratidza sekutambudzika kufema, kupisa kwakanyanya, mikoko, uye nekukurumidza kurova kwemoyo.

Ungazvidzivirira sei

Kubaya nhomba ndiyo dziviriro yakanakisa kubva pachiropa A, asi kune dzimwe nzira dzeku chengetedza iwe pachako.

1. Geza maoko nesipo nemvura inodziya kwemasekondi 15-30 mushure mekushandisa imba yekugezera, mushure mekuchinja manapukeni, uye usati wabata chikafu.
2. Geza michero yese nemiriwo zvakakwana , kunyanya ma berries (hep A inogona kuvanda mumakoronga akaumbwa nembeu).
3. Bika chikafu kune kwakakodzera tembiricha kuuraya chero kusvibiswa.
4. Imwa chete mvura yemumabhodhoro kana uchienda kune imwe nyika iri kusimukira. Shandisa mvura yakabhoderedzwa kukwesha mazino ako uye kusuka michero nemiriwo.
5. Shandisa chenjera kana uchidya munzvimbo dzakaita semarori echikafu . Tarisa uone kana vashandi vachishandisa chikafu-chengetedzo hutsanana (senge kupfeka magirovhosi, uye kusabata mari, zvino chikafu). Cherekedza kana mvura yemupombi iripo. Marori ezvokudya ari kuongororwa nemasangano emunharaunda nehurumende ehutano / vamiririri, asi zvimiro zvinosiyana. Kumbira kuti uone yavo yazvino yekuongorora mushumo.

Nenhanho idzi, uye majekiseni akakodzera, unogona kudzivirira hutachiona uye kubatsira kudzivirira kuputika mudunhu rako. Unogona Chengetedza mari pane hep A yekudzivirira uye mamwe majekiseni ane coupon kubva kuSingleCare.