FDA inobvumidza Qelbree, mushonga mutsva unosimudzira weADHD
Nhau Iyi ndiyo yekutanga nzira isiri-inosimudzira yekurapa sarudzo yakatenderwa yevana mumakore gumiIU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakabvumidza Qelbree, yekutanga mishonga isiri-inokurudzira yeiyo kurapwa kwekucherechedza kushomeka kwehutano kusagadzikana (ADHD) muvana nevechiri kuyaruka mune anopfuura makore gumi.
Yakagadzirwa naSupernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Qelbree (viloxazine yakawedzera-kuburitsa makapuleti) inosarudza norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor-kirasi yemishonga inowanzo shandiswa kurapa kushushikana uye kushushikana, uye dzimwe nguva ADHD. Qelbree inobvumidzwa kurapa vechidiki vane ADHD pakati pemakore matanhatu ne17 makore.
Qelbree: Iyo nyowani isiri-inokurudzira ADHD kurapwa sarudzo
Vanenge 70% yevana vane ADHD tora mamwe marapiro ayo, sekureva kweNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).
Mazhinji acho anonyorerwa mishonga inosimudzira, iyo inoshanda kuwedzera huwandu hwedopamine muuropi kuvabatsira kutarisisa kutarisa kwavo zvirinani. Nekudaro, vamwe vabereki vanosarudza kudzivirira zvinokurudzira vana vavo nekuda kwekunetseka nezvemhedzisiro sekuzorora, matambudziko ekurara, kurasikirwa nenzara, nevamwe. Kana, vamwe vana havagone kutora zvinokurudzira nekuda kweimwe hutano mamiriro.
Kubvumidzwa kweQelbree kunoreva kuti vabereki munguva pfupi vanozove neimwe nzira yekurapa vana vavo neADHD.
Parizvino, pane mamwe matatu asiri ekukurudzira ADHD mishonga izvo zvakare zvine FDA tendero: Strattera ( atomoxetine ), Intuniv uye Tenex ( guanfacine ), uye Kapvay ( clonidine ER ).
Ini ndinofunga zvakakosha kwazvo kuva neimwe sarudzo isingasimudziri, anodaro Mufananidzo: Andrew Cutler, MD , purofesa wekiriniki wezvepfungwa paSUNY Upstate Medical University uye muongorori wezvekurapa akaongorora mashandisiro eQelbree. Icho ndicho chaicho chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvisina kukwana zvinogadziriswa mukurapa ADHD.
Ndiri kufara nezve kugona kwayo, anodaro chiremba wepfungwa Sasha Hamdani , MD, ADHD kiriniki nyanzvi muKansas City. Ini ndinoda iyo chokwadi chekuti haina kukurudzira, nekudaro inoderedza kushungurudzwa kugona uye ichiita kuti isanyanya kushushikana kuwana.
Zvakanakira Qelbree
Nesarudzo itsva yeADHD yekurapa, huya mabhenefiti matsva evana vane ADHD.
1. Fomu nyowani yemishonga
Kusiyana nezvimwe zvisiri-zvinokurudzira madhiragi eADHD, Qelbree inowanikwa mune capsule fomu, anodaro Dr. Cutler. (Strattera neayo generic, atomoxetine, inouya iri capsule fomu, asi inofanirwa kutorwa yakazara.) Izvi zvinoreva kuti vabereki vanogona kuvhura macapsule uye nekusasa zvirimo mukapu yeQelbree mupunipuni yeapunsauce. Kune vamwe varwere vasingakwanise kumedza piritsi - kana vasingadaro, Dr. Cutler anodaro. Izvi zvinopa imwe sarudzo yekutora mushonga mavari.
2. Kukurumidza kutanga
Imwe mukana, sekureva kwaDr. Cutler, ndiko kukurumidza kutanga kwekubudirira. Ndokunge, mushonga hautore nguva yakareba kuti utange kushanda uye kubatsira mwana anozvida.
3. Yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa kugadzirwa
Iyo kamwe-zuva nezuva manejimendi ibhonasi, Dr. Hamdani anodaro. Inoderedza kudiwa kwekuziva dosing zuva rese, izvo zvinogona kunge zvichinetsa uye zvisingaite, kunyanya kana vabereki vane ADHD, futi.
Kukanganisa kweQelbree
Kune mimwe miganho kumushonga mutsva.
1. Yambiro yemishonga
Sezvakaita atomoxetine, iyo mazita eQelbree ane yambiro nezve kuzviuraya pfungwa uye hunhu muvarwere vevana. Varwere vezera ripi neripi rinorapwa nemishonga iyi vanofanirwa kuongororwa zvakanyanya.
2. Kushandisa kushoma
Parizvino, kubvumidzwa kweQelbree ndeyekushandisa chete muvana nevechiri kuyaruka. Asi kutsvagurudza kuri kuenderera mberi kuongorora kugona kwayo ne vakuru vane ADHD , zvakare. Seizvo Dr. Cutler vanocherekedza, ADHD mamiriro eupenyu hwese anokanganisa vanhu vakuru, vazhinji vacho vanotorawo mishonga. Zvinoenderana neNIMH, kuwanda kweADHD muvakuru muUnited States kuri vanenge 4.4% , nechiitiko chakakwira zvishoma muvanhurume kupfuura vanhukadzi.
Supernus anoronga kuti Qelbree iwanikwe kuvarwere pakupera kwechikamu chechipiri che2021, zvinoreva kuti inogona kunge yakagadzirira munguva yekutanga kweiyo gore idzva rechikoro .
