Chii chinoitika kana iwe ukasanganisa gabapentin uye doro?

Zvinodhaka Info Musanganiswa-Up

Gabapentin (zita rechiratidzo Neurontin ) mushonga wakakurumbira wemishonga inoshandiswa kurapa kurwadziwa kwemitsipa kubva kuzviputi kana kubatwa. Saka dzakakurumbira , muchokwadi, kuti muna 2004, gabapentin yakanyorerwa kanopfuura mamirioni gumi nesere muUnited States, uye muna2017, iyo nhamba yakasvetuka kanopfuura kanopfuura mamirioni makumi mana nematanhatu.

Gabapentin haisati yatsanangurwa se zvinhu zvinodzorwa . Zvisinei, mushonga wacho unobatanidzwa mune zvakawanda kushandisa zvinodhaka kesi, yega kana musanganiswa nemaopioid. Mumwe mubvunzo wakakurumbira unobvunzwa nevarwere vazhinji ndewekuti gabapentin nedoro zvinowirirana.

Unogona here kunwa doro uchitora gabapentin?

Gabapentin nedoro hazvisanganisi. Iwe unofanirwa kudzivirira kusanganiswa kwedoro uye gabapentin nguva dzose. Tiye mugadziri weNeurontin, Pfizer inoti, Usanwa doro kana kutora mimwe mishonga inoita kuti ubatwe nehope kana kuita dzungu uchitora Neurontin usati watanga kutaura nemupi wako wezvehutano. Kutora Neurontin nedoro kana zvinodhaka zvinokonzeresa kurara kana dzungu zvinogona kuita kuti hope dzako kana dzungu riwedzere.

Chii chinoitika kana ukanwa doro uri paGabapentin?

Gabapentin uye doro rimwe nerimwe zvinokonzeresa pakati sisitimu (CNS) kushushikana uye mweya wekufema. Kubatanidza doro uye gabapentin kunogona kukuvadza chero kana zvese zvinokanganisa.

CNS inoshungurudza inononoka kuita kwehuropi uye inokonzeresa uye kudzikira. Kubatanidza doro uye gabapentin, maviri CNS anodzvinyirira anogona kukuvadza aya mhedzisiro, kukuita kuti unzwe kuwedzera kurara uye kuita dzungu, zvichikonzera kuora moyo uye tsaona. Kune zvakare mukana wekuwedzera wekugumburwa nekunyanyisa kushandisa doro kana kunwa doro.

Kufuridzira kushungurudzika kunoitika kana iwe usiri kuwana yakakwana oxygen. Kufema kwako kunogona kudzikira uye kudzika kana kutomira. Muna 2019, iyo FDA yakanyevera iyo gabapentin inogona kuwedzera mweya wekufema kuora mwoyo kana ikasanganiswa nenjodzi dzakadai se:

• Kukwegura
• Mamiriro ekufema akadai seCOPD
• Kushandiswa kwemishonga (senge maopioid) kana kushandisa chinhu (senge doro) inoodza mwoyo iyo CNS

Doro kunwiwa uye gabapentin inogona kusimbisa chiitiko ichi uye nekuwedzera njodzi yekuwedzeredza uye kufa.

Ko gabapentin inobatsira nedoro rekusiya chirwere?

Kunwa doro kunowanzoitika. Varwere vane dambudziko rekushandisa doro vari panjodzi yekukura doro rekusiya chirwere kana vakangoerekana varega kunwa doro, ndosaka vatapi vezvehutano vachizopa mushonga, sagabapentin kana benzodiazepine, uye voona murwere zuva nezuva kudzamara zviratidzo zvekudzima doro zvadzikira.

Zviratidzo zvedoro rekusiya chirwere zvinosanganisira kushushikana, kudedera, kusvotwa, kudikitira, kurutsa, kuona zvisipo, kushaya hope, kukurumidza kwemwoyo, kuwedzerwa kweropa, uye kufenda.
Zvichienderana nekuomarara, murwere anogona kurapwa kunze kwekurapwa kana kurapwa. Chero nzira, murwere anofanirwa kuramba achirapwa kunwa doro.

Kune here chero anticonvulsants (senge gabapentin) inogona kutorwa zvakachengeteka nedoro?

Saka, kana iwe uri kutora gabapentin uye uchitarisa imbibe pakupera kwevhiki, unogona kushamisika kana uchikwanisa kuchinjira kune imwe nzira yekurapa uye nekunwa zvakachengeteka. Nehurombo, mhinduro ndeyekuti kwete. Iyo 2019 FDA yambiro nezve gabapentin zvakare yaisanganisira Lyrica (pregabalin), imwe inozivikanwa anticonvulsant. Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kudzora kubatwa zvakare haifanire kusanganiswa nedoro, kusanganisira:

• Tegretol (carbamazepine)
• Lamictal (lamotrigine)
• Topamax (topiramate)
• Trokendi XR (topiramate)
• Trileptal (oxcarbazepine)
• Keppra (levetiracetam)
• Depakote (divalproex sodium)
• Dilantin (phenytoin)
• Phenobarbital
• Benzodiazepines (senge Valium )

Mhedzisiro yakafanana inotsanangurwa pamusoro (CNS uye mweya wekufema) inogona kuitika.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro yemagabapentin?

Kunyangwe ukasanwa doro, gabapentin inogona kuve nemhedzisiro. Iwe unofanirwa kubvunza wako mupi wezvehutano mupi wezano rekurapa nezve kudzora kwavo. Unogona kusangana:

• Gastrointestinal (GI) mhedzisiro: kusvotwa, kurutsa, kupatira, manyoka, kuoma muromo
• Inotyisa sisitimu mhedzisiro: dzungu, kurara, kuneta, kukanganisika kubatana, kudedera, kufamba kwemaziso kusingaite
• Metabolic mhedzisiro: kuzvimba mumaoko nemakumbo, kuwedzera uremu

Uyezve, zvakakomba mhedzisiro inosanganisirwa ne gabapentin inosanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kuora mwoyo
• Kuchinja kwemanzwiro kana maitiro
• Kuwedzera njodzi yekuzviuraya pfungwa kana maitiro
• Kukanganisa kutyaira
• Anaphylaxis

Kurapa kweGabapentin hakufanirwe kumiswa nekukasira nekuda kwekuwedzera kwengozi yekubatwa. Kuregedza kusagadzikana kwe gabapentin kunogona kukonzera kushushikana, kushaya hope, kusvotwa, kurwadziwa uye kutuka.

Uye rangarira, kana iwe ukatora gabapentin, dzivisa doro-zvachose. Iko kusanganiswa kwedoro uye gabapentin kune njodzi. Kana uine chero mibvunzo, bvunza wako mupi wezvehutano kana wemishonga kuti akutungamire.