Erectile kusagadzikana manhamba 2021
NhauChii chinonzi kusagadzikana kwe erectile? | Yakawanda sei ED? | ED stats na zera | ED stats nekuomarara | Dat stats nechikonzero | Zvinetso zvakajairika | Mariro | Kurapa | MIBVUNZO | Kutsvakurudza
Erectile dysfunction inokanganisa hutano hwepabonde hwevarume vazhinji kutenderera pasirese uye inogona kuita kuti hupenyu hwakanaka hwepabonde huome. Kunzwisisa chinonzi erectile kudzvinyirira iri inogona kuve huru yekutanga nhanho yekutsvaga kurapwa kwayo. Ngatitarisei mamwe e erectile kudzvanya manhamba uye mimwe yemibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve mamiriro acho.
Chii chinonzi erectile dysfunction (ED)?
Erectile dysfunction (ED) ndiko kusakwanisa kuwana nekuchengetedza erection iyo yakasimba zvakakwana pabonde. Varume vanoona ED vakadzikira kuyerera kweropa kuenda kunhengo yemurume, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda kubva kumishonga mhedzisiro kunetseka kana kukwira kweropa.
Heano zviratidzo zvakajairika zveED:
- Zvakaoma kuwana erection
- Zvakaoma kuchengetedza erection
- Kuderedza kufarira kuita zvepabonde
- Kuzvitarisira pasi
Kana zviratidzo izvi zviripo, kuna chiremba inogona kuongorora mumwe munhu ane ED. Chiremba anogona zvakare kuita bvunzo yemuviri uye kukumbira nhoroondo yakazara yekurapa. ED inogona kunge iri chiratidzo cheyambiro yezvakakomba zvakakomberedza mamiriro ehutano senge chirwere chemoyo, saka chiremba anogona kuraira kuongororwa kweropa kuti atarise mamwe matambudziko ekurapa.
RELATED: Kuongorora kusagadzikana kwe erectile
Yakawanda sei ED?
- Kupararira kwepasirese kwekusagadzikana kwe erectile kunotarisirwa kuwedzera kusvika kumamirioni makumi matatu nemaviri evarume na2025. ( International Zvinyorwa zveKushaya Kwekutsvaga , 2000)
- ED inobata varume vangangoita mamirioni makumi matatu muUnited States. ( Pfungwa Dzazvino muNephrology uye Hypertension , 2012)
- 1 mu10 varume vanofungidzirwa kuve neED pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwake. (Cleveland Clinic, 2019)
- Mune kumwe kuongorora kwenyika sere, iyo U.S. ine mwero wepamusoro-soro wekuzvitaurira wega ED (22%). ( Ikozvino Kurapa kwekutsvaga uye Maonero (2004)
- Spain ine yakaderera mwero yekuzvitaurira-yakataurwa ED (10%). ( Ikozvino Kurapa kwekutsvaga uye Maonero (2004)
Erectile kusagadzikana manhamba nezera
- ED inobata nezve 10% yevarume pamakore gumi ehupenyu. Semuenzaniso, 50% yevarume vane makore makumi mashanu vanobatwa neED. (Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Hutano, 2019)
- Varume vakura kupfuura makumi mana zvakapetwa katatu mukana wekuwana ED yakazara kupfuura varume vadiki. ( Chinyorwa cheUrology, 1994)
- ED haina kujairika asi ichiwedzera mumajaya. Izvo zvaimbove zvaitendwa kuti chete 5% kusvika 10% yevarume vadiki pane makumi mana vakawana ED. Asi imwe ongororo ichangoburwa yakaratidza kuti ED yaive yakapararira mu26% yevarume vadiki pane makumi mana. (Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga, 2002) ( Iyo Nyaya Yezvepabonde Mishonga , 2013)
- Nguva isati yakwana ejaculation inowanzoitika kune varume vadiki pane varume vakuru. ( Iyo Zvinyorwa zveBonde Mushonga , 2013)
Erectile kusagadzikana manhamba nekuomarara
Iwe haugone kutsvagisa manhamba eED usati waverenga nezveMassachusetts Male Aging Study (MMAS) ya1987-1989. Kusanganisira 1,290 vanhu, MMAS yaive yakanyanya kudzidza zvakanyanya ED kubvira 1948. Chimwe chiyero cheEED muchidzidzo kwaive kuomarara kwekushaya simba. Heino mhedzisiro:
- Chero dhigirii rekushaya simba: 52% yezvidzidzo
- Zvishoma zvisina simba: 17% yezvidzidzo
- Zvine mwero kusava nesimba: 25% yezvidzidzo
- Zvakakwana kusava nesimba: 10% yezvidzidzo
(Iyo Nhoroondo yeUrology, 1994)
Tarira: Mune imwe ongororo ichangopfuura,yakaoma ED yaive yakajairika mune varume vadiki (49%) kupfuura kuvarume vakuru (40%). ( Iyo Zvinyorwa zveBonde Mushonga , 2013)
Erectile kusagadzikana manhamba nechikonzero
- ED inosangana nemishonga mune 25% yevarwere mumakiriniki ekurapa. Ropa rekumanikidza mishonga ndiyo inonyanya kukonzeresa mukati mishonga-inosimudzira ED . (Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga, 2002)
- Vascular chirwere ndicho chinonyanya kukonzeresa echisikigo ED, iine 64% ye erectile matambudziko anosangana nekurwadziwa kwemoyo uye 57% inosanganisirwa nekupfuura nekuvhiya. (Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga, 2002)
- 35% kusvika 75% yevarume vane chirwere cheshuga vanozoonawo ED. (Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga, 2002)
- Kusvika pamakumi mana muzana evarume vane renal kutadza vane imwe nhanho yeED. (Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga, 2002)
- 30% yevarume vane COPD havana simba. (Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga, 2002)
- Kusvuta fodya uye kushandisa zvisiri pamutemo zvinodhaka zvaiwanzoitika kune vadiki veEED varwere. ( Iyo Zvinyorwa zveBonde Mushonga , 2013)
- Kufutisa uye chirwere cheshuga zvine chekuita nemamirioni masere ezviitiko zveED. ( ChiPolish Merkuriusz Lekarski , 2014)
- Ruzhinji (79%) evarume vane ED vakanyanya kufuta (BMI ye25kg / mpirikana kumusoro). ( ChiPolish Merkuriusz Lekarski , 2014)
BMI | |
Kusimba | <18.5 kg/mpiri |
Kurema kwese | 18.5-24.9 makirogiramu / mpiri |
Kufutisa | 25-29.9 makirogiramu / mpiri |
Kufutisa | Kg makirogiramu makumi matatu / mpiri |
Unogona kuverenga BMI yako pano .
RELATED: Kuwedzeredza uye kufutisa nhamba 2020
Kazhinji erectile kusagadzikana kunetseka
Zvepabonde zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwomunhu hwese uye hupenyu hwehupenyu. Varume vazhinji vane ED vanogona kushushikana kana kuzvitarisira pasi pane imwe nguva munguva uye ED inogona kuisa kushushikana pahukama. Varume vazhinji vane ED vachanyunyuta kuti hupenyu hwavo hwepabonde hwakaderera pane hunogutsa, izvo zvinowanzove chikonzero chikuru chekuti vatsvage kurapwa.
- Varume vane ruzivo rweEED zvakapetwa kaviri kurohwa kwemoyo uye kurohwa (6.3%) mukuenzanisa nevarume vasina ED (2.6%). (American Moyo Association, 2018)
- Vanhu vane kushushikana vane njodzi yakawedzera ye39% kukudziridza ED. ( Iyo Zvinyorwa zveBonde Mushonga , 2018)
- Kuva neED kunowedzerawo njodzi yekuora mwoyo ne192%. ( Iyo Zvinyorwa zveBonde Mushonga , 2018)
- Vanhu vane ED vangangoita katatu mukana wekushungurudzika kupfuura avo vasina ED. ( Iyo Zvinyorwa zveBonde Mushonga , 2018)
- Kusagadzikana pabonde kunowanikwa kwe20% kusvika 25% yevakaroora vasina mbereko. (Vanobereka Vabatsiri Chiremba Boka, 2020)
- 1 mu6 varume vasina mbereko vanokanganiswa neED kana ejaculation isati yakwana. ( Zvisikwa Ongororo Urology , 2018)
Mutengo we erectile dysfunction
Phosphodiesterase5-inhibitors (PDE5-Is) seViagra ndiyo inorapwa kurapwa kweED, asi iyi mishonga haizoshanda mu40% yevarwere, sekureva Chinyorwa cheUriology. Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa dzinosanganisira majekiseni, zvishandiso zvemidziyo, uye mbichana mbichana.
- Chete kota yevarume vane ED vanogamuchira kurapwa. ( Iyo Nhoroondo Yezvepabonde Mishonga, 2014)
- 1 mu4 varume vanotsvaga kurapwa kweEED vari mudiki pane makumi mana. ( Iyo Nyaya Yezvepabonde Mishonga , 2013)
- Kupedzera mari kune matatu anozivikanwa madhiragi eD (Viagra, Levitra, uye Cialis) inodarika $ 1 bhiriyoni pasirese gore rega. ( Clinical Pharmacology uye Therapeutics , 2011)
- Ipo PDE5-Inongoita chete makumi matatu neshanu muzana emitengo yegore rose yezvinhu zvese zvine hukama neED. Zvimwe zvinodhura zvinosanganisira kusarudzwa kwachiremba, maitiro ekuongorora, kurapwa kwehomoni, nezvimwe ( Zvinyorwa zveUrology , 2005)
- Mapiritsi eEED seViagra (PDE-5 inhibitors) aive nemutengo wepagore wakaderera pamurwere. Mumwe murwere ane ED akashandisa madhora zana nemakumi maviri pagore muna 2001 pakurapwa. ( Zvinyorwa zveUrology , 2005)
- Kana mishonga yeEED ikakundikana, kuvhiyiwa kwepenile prosthesis ndiyo inodhura-inoshanda kurapwa kweEED munguva refu. Kunyangwe ivo vachigona kubhadhara kumusoro kwemadhora zviuru makumi maviri, inishuwarenzi uye Medicare kazhinji inovhara penile implants. (Coloplast) ( Chinyorwa cheUrology, 2018)
RELATED: Inishuwarenzi inovhara here?
Kurapa kusagadzikana kwe erectile
Mishonga yekunyora inowanzo kuve iyo yekutanga mhando yekurapa sarudzo yeED . Heano mamwe emishonga yakajairika iyo inogona kuwedzera erectile basa:
- Viagra ( sildenafil citrate )
- Cialis ( tadalafil )
- Levitra ( vardenafil HCl )
Nekudaro, kushanda kwemishonga iyi kunoenderana nechikonzero chinokonzeresa ED. Sildenafil uye tadalafil inoshanda, nenzira imwecheteyo, kuwedzera mitsipa yeropa uye kuwedzera kuyerera kweropa kunhengo yemurume, anodaro Leann Poston, MD, anobatsira Ikon Hutano . Kana iyo chikonzero cheEED chisiri nekuda kwekushayikwa kweropa kuyerera kunhengo yemurume, hapana mushonga unobatsira.
Pamusoro pezvo, chikonzero chemuviri cheEED (i.e., hypertension) chinogona kukuvadza mitsipa yeropa zvakakwana zvekuti mishonga yeED haishande. Kana tsinga diki dzeropa dzakakuvara nekuda kweropa rakakwira, yakakwidziridzwa LDL cholesterol, kana chirwere cheshuga, iyo midziyo haizopindure zvakanaka kumishonga iyi uye varume havataure chero rubatsiro, Dr. Poston anodaro.
Dr. Poston anowedzera kuti nekufamba kwenguva, iyi mishonga inogona kurasikirwa nekushanda kwayo nekuda kwekukuvara kunofambira mberi kumidziyo midiki yeropa. Akanongedzera kuzvidzidzo zviviri kutsigira izvi:
Munekudzidza kwemakore manaye sildenafil maringe ne placebo:
- Vanenge 4% yevarume vakasiya kurapwa nekuda kwechiitiko chakashata (divi mhedzisiro).
- Inenge 6% yakasiya kurapwa pamusoro pemakore mana ekudzidza nekuti mushonga wacho waive usingashande.
( Therapeutics uye Clinical Njodzi Management , 2007)
Inkumwe kudzidza:
- Vanenge vatatu-makota (74%) evarume vakashuma Viagra yakavashandira.
- Makore matatu gare gare, inopfuura hafu yevarume vakadzokororwa zvakare vachiri kutora mushonga uyu.
- Vanenge makumi mana muzana evarume vachiri kutora mushonga uyu vaifanira kuwedzera dosi yavo ne50 mg kuti vabudirire erection.
- Zvakatora pakati pemwedzi mumwe kusvika gumi nesere kurapwa kuti varasikirwe nemhedzisiro.
( BMJ, 2001)
Vanachiremba nevatsvaguri vanogara vachitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekurapa ED. Heano mamwe eazvino marapirwo sarudzo eED ayo anogona kushandira vamwe varume:
- Shockwave kurapwa inogona kubatsira kubata ED inokonzerwa nechirwere chevascular. Yakadzika-kusimba kushamisika mafungu anopfuura nepakati pemaviri tenyuchi kubatsira kukurudzira kuyerera kweropa uye neropa ngarava kukura.
- Stem cell kurapa jekiseni remasero emadzinde munhengo yemurume. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvidiki zvakaitwa pane izvi, asi kumwe kutsvagurudza kunodiwa kurapwa kusati kwanyanya.
- Platelet-yakazara plasma inogona kubatsira kukura mitsipa yeropa uye kuporesa maronda, uye kurapwa kweplatelet-kwakapfuma kweplasma kunogona kubatsira kubata ED nekuda kwekugona kupora kwemaplatelet.
Erectile kusagadzikana mibvunzo uye mhinduro
Pazera ripi varume vanonetseka kuwana erection?
Varume vanogona kunetseka kuwana erection pazera diki uye rekare, asi varume vakuru vane njodzi yakawedzera yekusagadzikana kwe erectile. About Zvina. Zvishanu yevarume vane makore 65 kusvika 74 vanoita ED.
Yakajairika sei erectile kudzvinyirira muma20s ako?
Erectile kudzvinyirira haina kujairika kune varume vadiki kuti vaone; zvinokanganisa chingangoita kota (26%) yevarume vari pasi pemakore makumi mana. Dzimwe ongororo dzakaratidza kuwanda kweED kuve chete 8% kune varume vane makore makumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe.
Ndeipi chikonzero chikuru chekusagadzikana kwe erectile?
Ipo ED pachayo inonyanya kukonzeresa kushomeka kweropa kuyerera kunhengo yemurume, pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvechiitiko. Chirwere chemwoyo, cholesterol yakawanda, kufutisa, coronary arteri chirwere, chirwere cheshuga mellitus, kuwedzerwa kweropa, metabolic syndrome, yakaderera testosterone mazinga, hosha yeitsvo, uye kenza yeprostate ndizvo zvinowanzo konzera njodzi dzeED
Anonzwa sei murume ane erectile kudzvinyirira?
Murume ane erectile kudzvinyirira anogona kunzwa zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinhu. Mamiriro acho anowanzo kutungamira mukuzvidzikisira, kunzwa kwekusadiwa, kusanakidza, kunyadziswa, kana kusakosha. Kutaura nachiremba wepfungwa, wehutano, kana kutendeseka nemumwe wako wepabonde dzimwe nguva zvinogona kubatsira kuti manzwiro aya aende.
Iko kusagadzikana kwe erectile kunogara nekusingaperi?
ED inorapika uye inogona kudzoserwa. Chidzidzo che2014 mu Iyo Nyaya Yezvepabonde Mishonga vakawana 29% kuregererwa kwehuwandu muvarume vane ED. Bvunza nyanzvi yehutano yevanhurume kana urologist nezve mishonga uye shanduko yemararamiro inogona kuvandudza basa repabonde.
Erectile kusagadzikana kwekutsvaga
- Kuwanda kwepasirese uye chirwere chepfungwa chekusagadzikana kwe erectile , International Zvinyorwa zveKushaya Kwekutsvaga
- Erectile kusagadzikana , Cleveland Clinic
- Mazano matsva mune hutachiona-hwakabatana ED , Pfungwa Dzazvino muNephrology uye Hypertension
- Kufutisa uye kusagadzikana kwe erectile , ChiPolish Merkuriusz Lekarski
- Erectile kusagadzikana uye kushushikana , Iyo Nyaya Yezvepabonde Mishonga
- 1 murwere kubva pa4 ane achangobva kuongororwa erectile kudzvinyirira ijaya , Iyo Nyaya Yezvepabonde Mishonga
- Undertreatment ye erectile dysfunction: zvirevo ongororo ye6.2 mamirioni evarwere , Iyo Nyaya Yezvepabonde Mishonga
- Erectile dysfunction kurapwa uye zvikonzero , Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Hutano
- Epidemiology yeED , Boston University Chikoro cheMishonga
- Kushaya simba uye ayo ekurapa uye epfungwa nezvehukama hukama: mhedzisiro yeMassachusetts Male Aging Study , Chinyorwa cheUriology
- Manejimendi ye erectile kusagadzikana: Kuongorora-mutengo-kugona , Chinyorwa cheUriology
- Penile anodyara , Coloplast
- Kuwandisa kweED muhuwandu hwevanhu , Ikozvino Kurapa kwekutsvaga uye Maonero
- Erectile kudzvinyirira inogona kunge iri chiratidzo cheyambiro kumatambudziko akakomba ehutano , American Moyo Sangano
- Erectile kusagadzikana uye kushaya mbereko , Kubereka Partners Medical Boka, Inc.
- Kusagadzikana pabonde uye kushaya mbereko kwevanhurume , Zvisikwa Ongororo Urology
- Mari yezvehupfumi yemurume erectile kusagadzikana , PharmacoEconomics
- Iko kudhura kwekutarisira erectile kusagadzikana munzvimbo inochengetedzwa yekutarisira , Chinyorwa cheUriology
- Anofanirwa here ehurumende inishuwarenzi zvirongwa kubhadhara erectile kusagadzikana zvinodhaka? ,Clinical Pharmacology uye Therapeutics
- Chidzidzo chebonde uye hutano pakati pevakuru vakuru muUnited States , Iyo New England Chinyorwa cheMishonga
- Yekureba-kwenguva chengetedzo uye kushanda kwesildenafil citrate mune varume vane erectile dysfunction , Therapeutics uye Clinical Njodzi Management
- Viagra inopera mushure memakore maviri , BMJ